A study is presented on the distribution of thorium and radium isotopes in sediments, suspended matter and water collected along Jucar river (East of Spain), using low-level CC-spectrometry. The first aim of this work is to study the thorium and radium activity in water, sediment and suspended matter and their dependence on pH, temperature, conductivity and sediment sizes along Jucar river. The...

2.2.2 (a) (ii) – 172 In first paragraph, last line, replace 222 Ra with 224 RA. 2.2.2 (b) (ii) – 173 In last paragraph, line 9, replace: [The Working Group noted that four cases of lymphoid leukaemia were found among people treated with radium, consisting of one acute and three chronic dysplastic leukaemias.] with: [The Working Group noted that four cases of lymphoid leukaemia were found among ...

Radium 223 is an alpha-emitting intravenous radiotherapy approved for the treatment of men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The approved indication covers men with pain from bony metastatic disease and no visceral involvement; however, questions remain as to optimal patient selection and timing of this treatment relative to other life-extending therapies for mCRPC. ...

Radium 223 is an alpha-emitting intravenous radiotherapy approved for the treatment of men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The approved indication covers men with pain from bony metastatic disease and no visceral involvement; however, questions remain as to optimal patient selection and timing of this treatment relative to other life-extending therapies for mCRPC. ...

The requirements on a neutral current additive tc the heavy water in the SNO project are as follows: water solubility, low inherent radioactivity or the availability of an easy path of purification from thorium and radium, the possibility for easy separation from the water phase and safety. The solution of such an additive is expected to be transparent in the visible range, stable for extended ...

1 Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Blindern, Oslo, Norway, 2 Centre for Cancer Biomedicine, University of Oslo, Blindern, Oslo, Norway, 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and The Huck Institutes for the Life Sciences, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America, 4 Department of Biology and Department of Mathematics and Computer Sc...

Several papers [1, 2, 3) 2 and Handbooks [4, 5] have been published during the past 20 years dealing with barrier req uirements for shielding against gamma radiation from radium. These publications have usually suggested lead for the barriers because a large proportion of the applications required restricted space and ready transportabi lity of the barrier and gamma-ray source. For h igh-energy...

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Nonchordomatous lesions of the clivus are rare entities. Nasopharyngeal radium irradiation (NRI) treatment consists of application of radium to the posterior nasopharynx near the orifice of the Eustachian tubes, an area adjacent to the clivus. Here we present a unique case of a patient with a history of NRI 70 years prior to presentation with a space-occupying clival lesio...

Haemangiomas are benign skin lesions that usually regress spontaneously, but radiotherapy has previously been used to assist the regression and healing of the lesions. Radium and X-rays were used as a treatment for benign skin lesions such as haemangioma until the carcinogenic effect of ionising radiation in humans was described. We report a patient diagnosed with a sarcomatoid carcinoma. Her p...