The hidden non-linear association between governance indicators & stock market development (SMD) of Pakistan has been scrutinized in this study by using two comparative co-integrating techniques known as ARDL (Auto-regressive Distributed Lag) NARDL (Non-linear ARDL). Empirical evidence suggests that misrepresented inferences arise ignoring non-linearity nexus the variables. results indicate...

One of the sustained political and economic strategies that have been adopted by various countries over 3 decades to achieve desired level development is fiscal federalism. Through this strategy, levels government within an economy involved in pursuit reducing poverty overtime. The purpose study examine relationship between expenditure on reduction with respect federal state expenditures, respe...

Liquidity management and profitability are very important issues in the growth survival of businesses including financial institutions ability to handle trade-off between two is a source concern for managers. Hence, this research examines relationship liquidity bank performance using secondary data from published annual reports five (5) sampled Deposit Money Banks Nigeria period ten years (2009...

The study investigated the effect of cashless policy on economic growth in Nigeria using quarterly time series data spanning through period 2012 to 2021 while research design adopted for was ex-post facto design. Diagnostic test such as serial correlation, heteroskedasticity and Cusum were conducted. Phillip-Peron Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) used carry out unit root variables Auto-...

The main objective of this paper is to examine the key determinants public debt in Gambia. To achieve objective, Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARD) method was employed impact short-run and long-run selected macroeconomic variables as well a government effectiveness variable determining level Gambia during period 2000 2019. results reveal that trade openness gross fixed capital formation have ...

his study attempts to examine the empirical relationship between gasoline taxes (as the most effective energy carrier of emissions) and labor productivities in the case of Iran using the time series data for the period 1990-2015  usingthe autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach. This research tests the interrelationship between the variables using the bounds testing to cointegration proc...

Purpose Given the ever-growing fiscal commitments of Nigeria and her chequered history electricity generation distribution, fortunes energy sector in country have been affected by prevalence poverty. Government policies such as public capital expenditure (PCE) present a crucial option for reducing poverty Nigeria, providing purpose this study. Design/methodology/approach To investigate relation...