نتایج جستجو برای: respiration disorders

تعداد نتایج: 704508  

2018
A.T. Pettersson-Klein M. Izadi D.M.S. Ferreira I. Cervenka J.C. Correia V. Martinez-Redondo M. Southern M. Cameron T. Kamenecka L.Z. Agudelo M. Porsmyr-Palmertz U. Martens B. Lundgren M. Otrocka A. Jenmalm-Jensen P.R. Griffin J.L. Ruas

OBJECTIVE The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α1 (PGC-1α1) regulates genes involved in energy metabolism. Increasing adipose tissue energy expenditure through PGC-1α1 activation is potentially beneficial for systemic metabolism. Pharmacological PGC-1α1 activators could be valuable tools in the fight against obesity and metabolic disease. Finding such compounds has been...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2010
Neha J Sampath Valmik Bhargava Ravinder K Mittal

Multipeaked waves (MPW) in the distal esophagus occur frequently in patients with esophageal spastic motor disorders and diabetes mellitus and are thought to represent repetitive esophageal contractions. We aimed to investigate whether the relative motion between a stationary pressure sensor and contracted peristaltic esophageal segment that moves with respiration leads to the formation of MPW....

2018
Donghua Liao Christian Lottrup Lotte Fynne Barry P McMahon Klaus Krogh Asbjørn M Drewes Jingbo Zhao Hans Gregersen

Background/Aims Efficient transport through the esophago-gastric junction (EGJ) requires synchronized circular and longitudinal muscle contraction of the esophagus including relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). However, there is a scarcity of technology for measuring esophagus movements in the longitudinal (axial) direction. The aim of this study is to develop new analytical tool...

2016
Balu K. Chacko Degui Zhi Victor M. Darley-Usmar Tanecia Mitchell

Metabolic and bioenergetic dysfunction are associated with oxidative stress and thought to be a common underlying mechanism of chronic diseases such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, and neurodegeneration. Recent findings support an emerging concept that circulating leukocytes and platelets can act as sensors or biomarkers of mitochondrial function in patients subjected to metabolic diseases. It is...

Journal: :BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2007
Kristian B Nilsen Trond Sand Lars J Stovner Rune B Leistad Rolf H Westgaard

BACKGROUND Stress is a risk factor for musculoskeletal pain. We wanted to explore stress related physiology in healthy subjects in order to gain insight into mechanisms of pain development which may relate to the pathophysiology of musculoskeletal pain disorders. METHODS Continuous blood pressure, heart rate, finger skin blood flow, respiration, surface electromyography together with percepti...

Journal: :Journal of neurochemistry 2005
Octavio García Angeles Almeida Lourdes Massieu Juan P Bolaños

It is thought that the combination of extracellular glutamate accumulation and mitochondrial damage is involved in neuronal death associated with brain ischemia and hypoglycemia, and some neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington's disease. However, the mechanism whereby those two factors interact together to trigger neurodegeneration in this and other neurodegenerative disorders is still e...

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان فارس - دانشکده دندانپزشکی 1380

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :thrita 0
seyed jalal madani trauma research center, faculty of medicine, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; iranian society of anesthesiology and critical care, tehran, ir iran masoud saghafinia trauma research center, faculty of medicine, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; iranian society of anesthesiology and critical care, tehran, ir iran homeira sedighi nezhad trauma research center, faculty of nursing, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran abbas ebadi trauma research center, faculty of nursing, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran ahmad ghochani trauma research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, iranian society of emergency medicine, tehran, ir iran ali fazel tavasoli students’ research committee (src), baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

results there were 80 successful and 44 unsuccessful as well as 72 successful and 8 unsuccessful weaning cases in the first and second phase of the study, respectively. the area under the roc curves for iwi was 0.967, with standard error of 0.020, 95% confidence interval of 0.899 to 0.993 and significance level of p = 0.001, se = 94.59, sp = 66.67, ppv = 97.22, npv = 50, da = 92.5 and likelihoo...

  Background : Patients admitted in coronary care units face various stressors. Ambiguity of future life conditions and unawareness of caring methods intensifies the patients’ anxiety and stress. This study was conducted to assess the effects of whole body massage on anxiety and vital signs of patients with acute coronary disorders.   Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 120 ...

Journal: :archives of trauma research 0
ebrahim razi trauma research center, kashan university of medical sciences,, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) gholam abbass moosavi trauma research center, kashan university of medical sciences,, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) keivan omidi trauma research center, kashan university of medical sciences,, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) ashkan khakpour khakpour saebi trauma research center, kashan university of medical sciences,, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (kashan university of medical sciences) armin razi faculty of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background: patients undergone mechanical ventilation need rapid and reliable evaluation of their respiratory status. monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide (etco2) as a surrogate, noninvasive measurement of arterial carbon dioxide (paco2) is one of the methods used for this purpose in intubated patients. objectives: the aim of the present trial was to study the relationship between end-tidal c...

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