The capital market is one of the sources external funding for a company. Investors who want to invest in will analyze financial ratios owned by company determine performance Food and beverage companies are sectors that quite attractive investors invest. purpose this study was effect Return On Assets (ROA), Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Earning Per Share (EPS) on Stock Prices Beverage C...

The profitability of banks depends upon a number of factors including existing business conditions, bank size, efficiency of operations, leverage (volume of deposits to equity capital), and the extent of competition among banks. Overall bank profitability and some determinants of profitability can be measured by using a number of operating ratios as rate of return on capital, rate of return on ...

The aim of this paper is to provide further insights into the linkages between stock market development and economic growth. When it is not possible to distinguish between investment projects with different rates of return, market valuation of those projects is an “average value” reflecting the expected return across all investment opportunities. Consequently, as in a typical lemon’s market, hi...

Using a unique European country dataset from 2000-2006, this paper analyzes how fiscal and legal environments impact the geography of private equity investments. We expect that an improvement in the intermediaries’ fiscal environment will cause a shift in the supply curve. This shift will increase domestic investments, generate a positive return differential between foreign and domestic investm...

This paper provides a theory that explains the sizeable excess return to venture equity, and ties it to the high VC discount rates, i.e., to VC impatience. The theory is based on the shortage of venture capitalists (VCs) — people who have the expertise to assess the profitability of projects, and have liquidity to finance them. A VC must supply not only money but also his time, and it is the sc...

This paper provides an empirical link between the expected cost of equity and firms’ Seasoned Equity Offerings activities, using a novel measure of forward-looking cost of equity. There is a negative impact of expected cost equity on SEO likelihood and amount of proceeds, exists on both market and firm level. Empirical evidence suggests that the negative SEO announcement effect and post-SEO lon...

The return performance and factor sensitivities of Canadian equity real estate investment trusts (E-REITs) are examined. Today, typical and average Canadian E-REIT IPOs are correctly priced based on first-day and subsequent short-run returns. The overpricing evident earlier in the 1993-96 period for typical and average E-REIT IPOs has corrected. E-REITs are equity investments with about one-hal...

Given the objective of maximizing the wealth of existing shareholders, this paper discusses some of the issues that arise in attempting to measure the performance of individual businesses within a bank. The paper describes two return measures – return on assets within a business and the return on the ‘equity’ of an individual business – and discusses the appropriate bench-marks. The paper ends ...