Due to the unlicensed nature of 2.4 GHz ISM band, the number of technologies using this band is growing. FCC regulations mandate that these technologies need to implement some form of frequency sharing. Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) and Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) are two popular techniques to share the frequencies within this band. However, devices implementing different ...

An indirect solid-phase radioimmunoassay (RIA) was applied to titration of serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) antibodies against a variety of viruses including rubella, mumps, measles, herpes simplex, varicella-zoster, and vaccinia. The test used fixed, virus-infected cells as a source of antigen, and conditions for optimal production of viral antigen were determined for each virus-host cell s...

Human antisera against Australia (Au) antigen have been characterized by liquid-phase radioimmunoassay (RIA) for their precipitation of (125)I-labeled Au antigen. The end-point dilutions of sera (anti-Au) which precipitated 50% of (125)I-Au antigen by RIA correlated well with complement fixation titers but had a much wider range, indicating a greater precision and perhaps a better sensitivity o...

rosine B, Tartrazine, Lissamine Green B, Pyronin G, Acetyl Yellow G, Ponceau 6R, Ponceau SX, Food Orange #2, and Food Yellow #3. The concentration of dye tested was 50 mg/ L of incubation mixture (25 pg/tube) in RIA systems for human lutropin (hLH), its alpha and beta subunits, rat LII, rat corticotropin (rACTH), rat insulin, and human thyroxin (T4) and testosterone. (For T4 we usedthe MAGIC-T4...

This report describes a RIA for porcine retinol binding protein (RBP) that has been validated for measurement of RBP concentrations as low as 10 ng/mL in serum, follicular fluid, uterine flushings, allantoic fluid, and endometrial and uterine tissue culture medium. The increasing displacement of porcine [125I]RBP resulting from decreasing dilutions of each sample was parallel to the standard cu...

We used a "high-performance" liquid-chromatographic assay [for parent cyclosporine (CsA) and nine metabolites] and a radioimmunoassay to detail the diversity of results among whole-blood samples from patients with transplanted organs. Heterogeneous populations of metabolites in samples collected just before the next dose of CsA were detected by HPLC, with CsA, M17, M1, or M8 predominating; M21,...

In considering factors that might influence measurement of free thyroxin (T4), we evaluated the proportion (%) of T4 that could be stripped from thyroxin-binding globulin (TBG). The percentage of free T4 was measured in serially diluted sera from four normal subjects, four patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, four pregnant women, and four malnourished subjects with low TBG. The crit...

Bone grafting is one of the most common orthopedic procedures. We conducted a study to assess the possibility of passing a Reamer/Irrigator/Aspirator (RIA; DePuy Synthes) retrograde through the nonunion site in distal femur cases. This technique would avoid the complications and discomfort associated with a separate entry site for RIA. All patients with a distal femur nonunion treated with RIA ...