نتایج جستجو برای: road safety performance assessment

تعداد نتایج: 1838152  

2011
Stuart Newstead James Scully

Safer Vehicles is a cornerstone of the Safe Systems approach to road safety. The Australasian New Car Assessment Program is one of the premier programs under the safer vehicles banner. It aims to improve the safety of new vehicles entering the fleet through identifying objective design and performance criteria for manufacturers to improve vehicle safety and publishing information on the relativ...

2017
Stefania Bandini Luca Crociani Andrea Gorrini Giuseppe Vizzari

The assessment of the safety of road crossing facilities in urban scenarios can be supported by means of advanced computer-based simulations. Integrated models considering the vehicular and pedestrian traffic, and their interactions, still lack empirical evidences about the heterogeneous features of pedestrians, with particular reference to age-driven crossing behaviour. Elderly pedestrians are...

2008
Minh-Hai Pham Olivier de Mouzon Edward Chung Nour-Eddin El Faouzi

Road traffic safety is receiving increasing attention. Different real-time safety indicators relying on traffic sensor data can be found in the literature. Some are based on the posterior analysis of crash and traffic data; while others are based on real time traffic risk assessment using microscopic parameters (e.g., short time headways). Other non-traffic related parameters have an impact on ...

2012
Tibebe Beshah Dejene Ejigu Ajith Abraham

Descriptive analyses of the magnitude and situation of road safety in general and road accidents in particular is important, but understanding of data quality, factors related with dangerous situations and different interesting patterns in a data is of even greater importance. Under the umbrella of an information architecture research for road safety in developing countries, the objective of th...

Journal: :American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering 2019

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
maryam mousavi nik mental health research center, tehran institute of psychiatry, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad bagher saberi zafarghandi mental health research center, tehran institute of psychiatry, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. behrooz birashk mental health research center, tehran institute of psychiatry, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ali assari department of urban design and planning, islamic azad university, roudehen branch, tehran, iran. reza eshaghi farahmand mental health research center, tehran institute of psychiatry, school of behavioral sciences and mental health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

occupational road traffic crashes account for a large portion of killed and seriously injured road traffic victims. several organizations have introduced driver-training programs in order to determine a safety culture and improve the safety of employees and society, as well as to comply with insurance company requests to reduce risks. the aim of these programs is to identify and promote desirab...

Journal: :Transportation Letters: The International Journal of Transportation Research 2023

Road crashes continue to be a leading cause of death globally, with most these reportedly occurring due human factors. Traditional road safety assessment utilises geometric and traffic parameters that consider design inadequacies identify conflicts. However, previous studies do not represent risky driving behavior its influence on crash occurrence. Incorporating factors into evaluation is cruci...

2006
Yunlong Liu Vivek Apte Yen Luong Xijuan Liu David Yung

This paper presents a methodology for evaluating life safety risks in road tunnel fires. The methodology considers three realistic fire scenarios, smoke spread, occupant evacuation, and reliability of fire suppression systems. The three fire scenarios represent three variations of fire growth rates. The road tunnel in this study is assumed to have two traffic tubes, a longitudinal ventilation s...

Journal: :Accident; analysis and prevention 2012
M J King J M Wood P F Lacherez R P Marszalek

Drivers are known to be optimistic about their risk of crash involvement, believing that they are less likely to be involved in a crash than other drivers. However, little comparative research has been conducted among other road users. In addition, optimism about crash risk is conceptualised as applying only to an individual's assessment of his or her personal risk of crash involvement. The pos...

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