Hohenbergia is one the most diverse genera in Bahia state, and inhabits almost all regions of state. As a result ongoing studies on Bahia, Brazil, here we describe illustrate erecta, endemic to municipality Mucugê, at Chapada Diamantina. erecta differs from its morphologically related, H. catingae, by an elongated tubular rosette (vs short stem with crateriform rosette), once-branched cylindric...