Although 21(st) century ecology uses unprecedented technology at the largest spatio-temporal scales in history, the data remain reliant on sound taxonomic practices that derive from 18(th) century science. The importance of accurate species identifications has been assessed repeatedly and in instances where inappropriate assignments have been made there have been costly consequences. The Nation...

Scale insects generally display enhanced survival rates in the presence of tending ants, but studies of ant and scale–insect interactions typically examine a single tending ant species. This study investigated the successive changes in tending ant species during the lifespan of two species of scale aggregations, a monophlebuline margarodid and an Eriococcus sp. (Eriococcidae) on the Plunkett ma...

The adult female and first-instar nymph of a new species of armoured scale insect, Poliaspoides bambusae sp.n. (Diaspididae), is described and illustrated. The new species was collected in Turkey on imported ornamental Bambusa siamensis (Poaceae) from an unknown source.

Adult females of a new species of armored scale insect, Octaspidiotus shanghaiensis sp. n. are described and illustrated from specimens collected in China. A key is provided for the all described species of Octaspidiotus.

A new species of armored scale insect, Aulacaspis zunyiensissp. n. is described and illustrated from collections on cycads in China. A key to the Aulacaspis species known from China is provided.

Identifying genetic sequences underlying insect associations on forest trees will improve the understanding of community genetics on a broad scale. We tested for genomic regions associated with insects in hybrid poplar using quantitative trait loci (QTL) analyses conducted on data from a common garden experiment. The F2 offspring of a hybrid poplar (Populus trichocarpa x P. deltoides) cross wer...