Unresolved pressure fluctuations at the sub-grid scale (SGS) level of large eddy simulation (LES) or Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes computations affect cavitation inception predictions, as SGS low pressures are simply ignored. We present a framework to take unresolved flow into account. Representing canonical turbulence, in this paper, homogeneous isotropic turbulence (HIT), fluctuations, and ...

The metaphor of weighing reasons brings to mind a single (double-pan balance) scale. for ? go in one pan and the ?? other. relative weights, as indicated by heights two pans scale, determine deontic status ?. This model is simple intuitive, but it cannot capture what weigh correctly. A reason pushes down toward permissibility (has justifying weight) only insofar up impermissibility requiring we...

this study aimed to determine the effectiveness of schema therapy in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. method: the research method was a single-case experimental design with multiple baselines. five clients were selected by purposive sampling method. they were received 20 individual sessions based on young's schema therapy model. the social phobia inventory (spin), liebowitz social anxi...