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Received Feb 2, 2012 Revised Feb 28, 2012 Accepted Mar 7, 2012 Feedforward multilayer machine learning models were developed for predicting the shelf life of burfi stored at 30C. Experimental data of the product relating to moisture, titratable acidity, free fatty acids, tyrosine, and peroxide value were used as input variables and the overall acceptability score assigned by the sensory expert ...

The concept of the Standardized Individual Output Development can generally be understood as an approach to the development of output using its own domain standards, or re-use of standards from other domains via analogies. Objective is a systematic, qualitative and efficient creation of individual output and an innovation-framework to systematize the support of a knowledge transfer from other d...

The efficiency and quality of product conceptual design is essentially about product development as well as in a rapidly changing and keenly competitive environment. In this paper, an intelligent product main color decisions method and model in connection with requiring groups driven is developed to make the design phase more objective and scientific. First, the paper has analyzed the features ...

A direct product theorem upper-bounds the overall success probability of algorithms for computing many independent instances of a computational problem. We prove a direct product theorem for 2-sided error algorithms for symmetric functions in the setting of quantum query complexity, and a stronger direct product theorem for 1-sided error algorithms for threshold functions. We also present a qua...

With a Product-Service System (PSS), the producer often has control of its products during multiple life-cycles, and thus there are more incentives for design for service and remanufacturing in comparison to traditional sales. The aim of this paper is to explore the role of PSS regarding information feedback transfer in the product life-cycle including remanufacturing. The paper explores two in...

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The twentieth century saw dramatic international shifts in scientific leadership. Despite these dramatic shifts Britain’s position has been remarkably stable and strong. I study these changes using data on Nobel laureates in Chemistry, Medicine, and Physics. Raw data show a slight decline in British science, mainly in physics but once one accounts for the tremendous increase in the US, British ...