to obtain drugs which are more selective at benzodiazepine (bzd) receptors, design and synthesis of functionally selective ligands for bzd receptors is the current strategy of our pharmaceutical chemistry department. the affinity of newly synthesized ligands is assessed by radioligand receptor binding assays. based on our previous studies, 2-phenyl-5-oxo-7-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazolo[a,2,3]-pyrimid...

ZnS nanoparticles (NPs) doped with ‎Ag‎, ‎Cu‎, ‎and AgCu were synthesized using hydrothermal‎ ‎method in water solution‎. ‎The NPS are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD)‎, ‎energy-dispersive‎ ‎X-ray spectroscopy scanning (EDX)‎, ‎scanning electron‎ ‎microscopy (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS)‎. ‎The produced NPs have approximately hexagonal structure and a cubic zinc blended struc...

We demonstrate that the measurement of fluctuations of polarization due to the Galactic interstellar scintillations may be used to study the structure of the radiation field at compact radio sources. We develop a mathematical formalism and demonstrate it on a simple analytical model in which the scale of the polarization variation through the source is comparable to the source size. The predict...

The timing performance of scintillation detectors is ultimately limited by photon counting statistics. In fact, photon counting statistics form a dominant contribution to the overall timing resolution of many state-of-the-art detectors. A common approach to investigate this contribution is to calculate the variance in the registration times of individual scintillation photons within the photose...

One of the adverse impacts of scintillation on GNSS signals is the loss of lock status, which can lead to GNSS geometry and visibility reductions that compromise the accuracy and integrity of navigation performance. In this paper the loss of lock based on ionosphere scintillation in this solar maximum phase has been well investigated with respect to both temporal and spatial behaviors, based on...

We are exploring the possibility of using PIN photodiodes to readout the scintillation crystals used in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) detector designs. Solid state photodetectors typically have a lower signal to noise ratio than photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). However, they have the advantage of compactness, and, thus, scintillation crystal readout schemes not available to PMTs because of th...

A simple method is described whereby measurement of neutrophil chemiluminescence was performed at variable reaction temperatures even though the scintillation counting chamber was refrigerated.

In this letter, we study the temporal and spatial variability of ionospheric irregularities by generating high-resolution maps observed amplitude scintillation index (S4) using data from a multi-constellation multi-frequency GNSS receiver. The is located in Arabian Peninsula region, which falls under northern crest equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA). Even though was conducted during solar mini...

Fundamental method-independent linuts on the timing performance of scintillation detectors are useful for identifying regimes in which either present timing methods are nearly optimal or where a considerable performance gain might be realized using better pulse processing techniques . Several types of lower bounds on mean-squared timing error (MSE) performance have been developed and applied to...