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We study the sensitivity of seismic waves to changes in the fracture normal and tangential compliances by analyzing the fracture sensitivity wave equation, which is derived by differentiating the elastic wave equation with respect to the fracture compliance. The sources for the sensitivity wavefield are the sensitivity moments, which are functions of fracture compliance, background elastic prop...

The study is focused on the effect of transient external force induced by a passing seismic wave on fault motion in different creep regimes. Displacement along the fault is represented by the movement of a spring-block model, whereby the uniform and oscillatory motion correspond to the fault dynamics in post-seismic and inter-seismic creep regime, respectively. The effect of the external force ...

An overview of Gaussian beam imaging is given for converted and surface reflected seismic waves. The earthquake seismology community now regularly uses seismic waves from distant sources to illuminate structures beneath seismic arrays in so-called passive imaging experiments. Similarly, reservoir structures can be imaged with seismic waves incident from below using sources in boreholes. Gaussia...

S U M M A R Y Theoretical studies on ambient seismic noise (ASN) predict that complete Green’s function between seismic stations can be retrieved from cross correlation. However, only fundamental mode surface waves emerge in most studies involving real data. Here we show that Mohoreflected body wave (SmS) and its multiples can be identified with ASN for station pairs near their critical distanc...

The current research talks about a designed accelerometer system which is able to measure every type of mechanical vibration. The applied vibration in this survey is called seismic wave. Then the measured wave by this novel system is transf ormed to a specif ic function using spline interpolation. This explicit function can be used as a reference signal in the technique PWM to be made in curren...

The severe sloshing induced by earthquake in cylindrical liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) storage tank is of great concern for liquid design. For suppressing sloshing, porous material attached to inner periphery the wall proposed and studied numerically using OpenFOAM. model was validated against with available data without ring baffle, flow through media a U-tube dam break. Fair agreements betwee...

We introduce an open-source MATLAB software package, named Crazyseismic, for passive seismic data preprocessing. Built-in core functions such as seismic phase travel-time calculation and multichannel cross correlation significantly improve the efficiency of data processing. Compared with conventional command-line-style toolboxes, all functions in Crazyseismic are embedded in one single graphic ...