نتایج جستجو برای: shifting mosaics

تعداد نتایج: 31488  

2007
Adrian Schubert David Small Betlem Rosich Erich Meier

A program has been written to create image mosaics from ASA_WSS_1P ASAR-WSS level-1 products, providing an overview of the imaged area. The ability to generate WSS mosaics facilitates the study of several WSS product features. This study focuses on their radiometric and geometric characteristics. The incidence angle variation of 16 to 43 degrees across beams SS1 through SS5 creates large differ...

2007
NICO BLÜTHGEN NIGEL E. STORK

The concept of ‘ant mosaics’ has been established to describe the structure of arboreal ant communities in plantations and other relatively simple forest systems. It is essentially built upon the existence of negative and positive associations between ant species plus the concept of dominance hierarchies. Whether this concept can be applied to ant communities in more complex mature tropical rai...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2001
P H Taghert R S Hewes J H Park M A O'Brien M Han M E Peck

In Drosophila, the amidated neuropeptide pigment dispersing factor (PDF) is expressed by the ventral subset of lateral pacemaker neurons and is required for circadian locomotor rhythms. Residual rhythmicity in pdf mutants likely reflects the activity of other neurotransmitters. We asked whether other neuropeptides contribute to such auxiliary mechanisms. We used the gal4/UAS system to create mo...

Journal: :Visual neuroscience 2001
J E Cook T A Podugolnikova

The vertebrate retina contains only five major neuronal classes but these embrace a great diversity of discrete types, many of them hard to define by classical methods. Consideration of their spatial distributions (mosaics) has allowed new types, including large ganglion cells, to be resolved across a wide range of vertebrates. However, one category of large ganglion cells has seemed refractory...

2014
David Pelletier Melissa Clark Mark G. Anderson Bronwyn Rayfield Michael A. Wulder Jeffrey A. Cardille

Connectivity models are useful tools that improve the ability of researchers and managers to plan land use for conservation and preservation. Most connectivity models function in a point-to-point or patch-to-patch fashion, limiting their use for assessing connectivity over very large areas. In large or highly fragmented systems, there may be so many habitat patches of interest that assessing co...

Journal: :The International journal of developmental biology 2004
J Martin Collinson Robert E Hill John D West

Analysis of experimental mouse chimeras (chimaeras) and mosaics provides a means of investigating patterning and differentiation within the developing mammalian eye. Chimeric and mosaic mice carry two or more genetically distinct cell populations and extend the repertoire of analytical tools available to the geneticist. Here we review the impact these techniques have had on our understanding of...

2012
Francisco Moreira João P. Silva Beatriz Estanque Jorge M. Palmeirim Miguel Lecoq Márcia Pinto Domingos Leitão Ivan Alonso Rui Pedroso Eduardo Santos Teresa Catry Patricia Silva Inês Henriques Ana Delgado

Changes in land use/land cover are a major driver of biodiversity change in the Mediterranean region. Understanding how animal populations respond to these landscape changes often requires using landscape mosaics as the unit of investigation, but few previous studies have measured both response and explanatory variables at the land mosaic level. Here, we used a "whole-landscape" approach to ass...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2017
Naoto Hanyuda Hideo Akiyama Yukitoshi Shimoda Ryo Mukai Morihiko Sano Yoichiro Shinohara Shoji Kishi

Purpose To investigate the hemodynamics of the choriocapillaris in primate eyes under elevated intraocular pressure. Methods Indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) and fluorescein angiography (FA) were performed in two monkeys after elevation of the intraocular pressure (IOP) to 35 and 60 mm Hg. Results ICGA and FA showed no perfusion delays in the choriocapillaris at 35 mm Hg. The slow dye f...

Journal: :The American naturalist 2017
Iris A Holmes Maggie R Grundler Alison R Davis Rabosky

Color polymorphism in natural populations can manifest as a striking patchwork of phenotypes in space, with neighboring populations characterized by dramatic differences in morph composition. These geographic mosaics can be challenging to explain in the absence of localized selection because they are unlikely to result from simple isolation-by-distance or clinal variation in selective regimes. ...

Journal: :Evolution; international journal of organic evolution 2006
Scott L Nuismer

A central prediction of the geographic mosaic theory of coevolution is that coevolving interspecific interactions will show varying degrees of local maladaptation. According to the theory, much of this local maladaptation is driven by selection mosaics and spatially intermingled coevolutionary hot and cold spots, rather than a simple balance between gene flow and selection. Here I develop a gen...

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