In this comparative study, the thermodynamic analysis of a trigeneration system driven by parabolic through solar collector based on two different types nanofluid is performed. A standard consists subsystems, including an absorption heat pump and organic Rankine cycle. Two nanoparticles (graphene ferrofluid) that possess excellent diverse physical properties within base fluid (Syltherm 800) wer...

A theory is presented to calculate the heat dissipation of a magnetic suspension, a ferrofluid, driven by circularly polarized magnetic field. Theory is tested by in vitro experiments and it is shown that, regardless of the character of the relaxation process, linearly and circularly polarized magnetic field excitations, having the same root-mean-square magnitude, are equivalent in terms of hea...

A process is reported to obtain a nanoparticle sol from co-precipitated iron oxide particles without using any surfactant. The sol - a true ferrofluid - is not only stable over a wide range of pH but also in physiological solutions. This is a decisive step towards biomedical applications where nanoparticle agglomeration could so far only be prevented by using unwanted surfactants.

A method for the combination of microscopic and macroscopic simulations is developed which is based on the invariance of the macroscopic relative to the microscopic dynamics. The method recognizes the onset and breakdown of the macroscopic description during the integration. We apply this method to the case of ferrofluid dynamics, where it switches between direct Brownian dynamics simulations a...

We present a microfluidic platform that allows undergoing different chemical operations in a nanoliter droplet starting from the colloidal suspension of magnetic iron oxide (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles "NPs" (ferrofluid). These operations include: mixing, flocculation, magnetic decantation, colloidal redispersion, washing, surface functionalization, heating and colloidal assembly. To prove the platf...

Magnetic manipulation of droplets has emerged as a promising strategy to achieve several complex tasks ranging from targeted drug delivery and micro-robotics controlled chemical synthesis. Hence, proper control in creating magnetically responsive is indispensable for successful implementation. Here, an impact-based encapsulation technique employed create stable ferrofluid-wrapped single-liquid ...

The present investigation focuses the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the steady three-dimensional Sisko fluid driven by a bidirectional stretching sheet. The modeled partial differential equations are reduced to coupled ordinary differential equations by a suitable transformation. The resulting equations are solved numerically by the shooting method using adaptive Runge Kutta algorit...