The unique methods of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) dentistry provide an exciting alternative to the traditional laboratorycreated porcelain veneers that have been a proven solution for smile makeovers. Design techniques have continued to evolve, with new three-dimensional (3D) graphics software that makes the process more intuitive and easier to understand. Impro...

This is a case report of a 17-year-old female patient who presented with skeletal Class II malocclusion with excessive vertical growth of the maxilla and a reverse smile arc. Vertical maxillary excess, thin alveolar troughs, proclined upper and lower anterior teeth, excessive curve of Spee, crowding in the lower arch and excessive eruption of upper and lower incisors led to the decision of comb...

Excessive gingival pigmentation is a major esthetic concern for many people. The gingiva an important intraoral tissue which when affected particularly by mainly responsible the unpleasant appearance. A harmonious smile accounts perfect balance between pink and white component of oral cavity. It affects confidence, self-esteem, esthetics individual, can also have psychological impact on them. M...

Congenital double lip is a rare developmental anomaly which usually involves the upper lip. It may occur in isolation or as a part of Ascher's syndrome. The occurrence of double lip may result in facial deformity especially when patient attempts to talk, smile, or even try to show the teeth. It affects esthetics and also interferes with speech and mastication. Although surgery may be undertaken...