Several methods for determining exchangeable sodium in human subjects by using the gammaray emitter Na22 (half-life 2.6 years) in conjunction with measurements of body radioactivity have previously been described (1-3). With these methods, it is possible to make repeated exchangeable sodium determinations over a period of several weeks or months after giving a single tracer dose of the radioiso...

Purpose: To investigate the effects of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) on exhaustive activity and physiological parameters of fatigue in conscripts. Materials and Methods: Thirty conscripts did Wingate test in two groups: sodium bicarbonate group (treatment) and placebo (control) group. In both groups, sodium bicarbonate (0.3 g/kg of body mass) or placebo was ingested 60 minutes before the t...

in this research, kinetics of carbothermic reduction of molybdenite in the presence of different amounts of sodium carbonate has been studied. mixed powders consisting of molybdenite, graphite and sodium carbonate with three mole-ratios of 1:4:2,1:4:3 and 1:4:4 were mechanically activated for 40 hours. the results of x-ray diffraction on activated samples showed that no reaction occurrs in diff...

1 These ingredients are nonmonograph except when used to prepare acidulated phosphate fluoride treatment rinses identified in § 355.10(a)(3) of this chapter. 201(p) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act), for which an approved application or abbreviated application under section 505 of the act and part 314 of this chapter is required for marketing. In the absence of an approved n...

The tight regulation of the body's sodium and chloride concentrations is so important that multiple mechanisms work in concert to control them, and a minimal amount of salt is required for survival. Sodium (Na) and chloride (Cl) are the principal ions in the extracellular fluid, especially in blood plasma. Sodium retention is the most common renal abnormality of cirrhosis and eventually leads t...