The theory of M-ideals and multiplier mappings of Banach spaces naturally generalizes to left (or right) M-ideals and multiplier mappings of operator spaces. These subspaces and mappings are intrinsically characterized in terms of the matrix norms. In turn this is used to prove that the algebra of left adjointable mappings of a dual operator space X is a von Neumann algebra. If in addition X is...

The theory of M-ideals and multiplier mappings of Banach spaces naturally generalizes to left (or right) M-ideals and multiplier mappings of operator spaces. These subspaces and mappings are intrinsically characterized in terms of the matrix norms. In turn this is used to prove that the algebra of left adjointable mappings of a dual operator space X is a von Neumann algebra. If in addition X is...

The aim of this manuscript is to introduce the \((\alpha,\beta)\)-hesitant fuzzy set and apply it semigroups. In paper, as a generalization concept hesitant sets semigroup theory, subsemigroups semigroups introduced, related properties are discussed. Furthermore, we define study ideals on particular, investigate structure ideal generated by in semigroup. addition, also concepts semiprime semigr...

The aim of this paper is to investigate the ideal theory of Γ-semirings based on intersectional soft sets. Some basic operations are investigated and some related properties are also studied. Finally, some characterizations of regular and intra-regular Γ-semirings are obtained by means of soft intersectional ideals (bi-ideals, quasi-ideals).

the concept of fuzzy soft γ-ring is introduced; and some properties of fuzzy soft γ-rings are given. then the definitions of fuzzy soft γ-ideals are proposed and some of their theories are considered.

By using a special t-level relation U(μ, t) = {(x, y) ∈ S × S|(μ(x) ∧ μ(y)) ∨ IdS(x, y) ≥ t} based on a fuzzy ideal μ of a semigroup S, which is a congruence relation, we study the roughness of soft semigroups under this special ideal of S, such as rough soft subsemigroups, rough soft ideals and rough soft prime ideals.

It is well-known that for the integral group ring of a polycyclic group several decision problems are decidable, in particular the ideal membership problem. In this paper we define an effective reduction relation for group rings over polycyclic groups. This reduction is based on left multiplication and hence corresponds to left ideals. Using this reduction we present a generalization of Buchber...

We study in detail the algebra Sn in the title which is an algebra obtained from a polynomial algebra Pn in n variables by adding commuting, left (but not two-sided) inverses of the canonical generators of Pn. The algebra Sn is non-commutative and neither left nor right Noetherian but the set of its ideals satisfies the a.c.c., and the ideals commute. It is proved that the classical Krull dimen...