نتایج جستجو برای: soil organic carbon dynamics

تعداد نتایج: 1019072  

2016
Jeroen Meersmans Dominique Arrouays Anton J. J. Van Rompaey Christian Pagé Sarah De Baets Timothy A. Quine

Many studies have highlighted significant interactions between soil C reservoir dynamics and global climate and environmental change. However, in order to estimate the future soil organic carbon sequestration potential and related ecosystem services well, more spatially detailed predictions are needed. The present study made detailed predictions of future spatial evolution (at 250 m resolution)...

2017
Juliane Hirte Jens Leifeld Samuel Abiven Hans-Rudolf Oberholzer Andreas Hammelehle Jochen Mayer

Root biomass is one of the most relevant root parameters for studies of plant response to environmental change, soil carbon modeling or estimations of soil carbon sequestration. A major source of error in root biomass quantification of agricultural crops in the field is the presence of extraneous organic matter in soil: dead roots from previous crops, weed roots, incorporated above ground plant...

2011

High-latitude regions store large amounts of organic carbon (OC) in active-layer soils and permafrost, accounting for nearly half of the global belowground OC pool. In the boreal region, recent warming has promoted changes in the fire regime, which may exacerbate rates of permafrost thaw and alter soil OC dynamics in both organic and mineral soil. We examined how interactions between fire and p...

2013
Emma J. Sayer Jennifer S. Powers Edmund V. J. Tanner

The Open University's repository of research publications and other research outputs Increased litterfall in tropical forests boosts the transfer of soil CO¡sub¿2¡/sub¿ to the atmosphere Journal Article Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online's data policy on reuse...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2006
J Adam Langley Samantha K Chapman Bruce A Hungate

The amount of carbon plants allocate to mycorrhizal symbionts exceeds that emitted by human activity annually. Senescent ectomycorrhizal roots represent a large input of carbon into soils, but their fate remains unknown. Here, we present the surprising result that, despite much higher nitrogen concentrations, roots colonized by ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi lost only one-third as much carbon as no...

2011

This study aims to understand the spatial distribution of organic carbon and its sequestration potential in Tunisian soils. Soil organic carbon (SOC) stock was estimated in the 0-30 cm and to 0-100 cm soil depth for Tunisia using maps of soils and of the departments, combined with results from a soil database. The original soil classification was simplified to nine soils. Tunisia contains 24 go...

2016
Emma J. Sayer Jennifer S. Powers Edmund V. J. Tanner

The Open University's repository of research publications and other research outputs Increased litterfall in tropical forests boosts the transfer of soil CO 2 to the atmosphere Journal Article Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online's data policy on reuse of materi...

شریعتمداری, حسین, یوسفی, معصومه , حاج عباسی, محمد علی ,

  Adopting proper agricultural management and conserving soil organic matter are important components of sustainable agriculture. Soil organic matter content is a key attribute in soil quality. Labile organic matter pools can be considered as suitable indicators of soil quality that are very sensitive to changes in soil management practices. This research was carried out to investigate some org...

2015
Lefeng Qiu Jinxia Zhu Ke Wang Wei Hu

Land use change (LUC) is the most dynamic force in terrestrial carbon stock change, and it is imperative to account for the dynamics of LUC in carbon stock change when forming land use policies. This paper explored the impacts of LUCs on carbon (C) stocks at a county scale and detected changes of soil C stocks within a county-scale land use planning policy. The LUCs within 1979–2006 in Fuyang C...

Journal: :Canadian journal of microbiology 2009
Dirk Wagner Svenja Kobabe Susanne Liebner

Arctic permafrost environments store large amounts of organic carbon. As a result of global warming, intensified permafrost degradation and release of significant quantities of the currently conserved organic matter is predicted for high latitudes. To improve our understanding of the present and future carbon dynamics in climate sensitive permafrost ecosystems, the present study investigates st...

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