In this paper, a backstepping observer and an output feedback control law are designed for the stabilization of the one-phase Stefan Problem, which stands stand as an improvement of the recent full state feedback backstepping controller proposed in our previous contribution. The onephase Stefan Problem describes time evolution of a temperature profile in a solid-liquid material and its solid-li...

A remarkable connection between soliton theory and an important and beautiful branch of the theory of graphical statics developed by Maxwell and his contemporaries is revealed. Thus, it is demonstrated that reciprocal triangles which constitute the simplest pair of reciprocal figures representing both a framework and a self-stress encapsulate the integrable discrete BKP equation and its Schwarz...

A remarkable connection between soliton theory and an important and beautiful branch of the theory of graphical statics developed by Maxwell and his contemporaries is revealed. Thus, it is demonstrated that reciprocal triangles which constitute the simplest pair of reciprocal figures representing both a framework and a self-stress encapsulate the integrable discrete BKP equation and its Schwarz...

We analyze the effects of an externally applied electric field on thermal fluctuations for a binary electrolyte fluid. We show that the fluctuating Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations for charged multispecies diffusion coupled with the fluctuating fluid momentum equation result in enhanced charge transport via a mechanism distinct from the well-known enhancement of mass transport that accompa...

We present a novel and efficient method for solving the Poisson equation, the heat equation, and Stefan-type problems with Robin boundary conditions over potentially moving, arbitrarily-shaped domains. The method utilizes a level set framework, thus it has all of the benefits of a sharp, implicitly-represented interface such as the ease of handling complex topological changes. This method is st...

We study the scattering theory for the coupled Maxwell-Schrödinger equation under the Coulomb gauge condition in three space dimensions. This equation belongs to the borderline between the short range case and the long range one. We construct modified wave operators for that equation for small scattered states with no restriction on the support of the Fourier transform of them.

1. Introduction The classical Stefan problem is a model for phase transitions in solid-liquid systems and accounts for heat diiusion and exchange of latent heat in a homogeneous medium. The strong formulation of this model corresponds to a moving boundary problem involving a parabolic diiusion equation for each phase and a transmission condition prescribed at the interface separating the phases...

In the case of heterogeneous reactions, diffusion is the only mechanism, locally, of transport of species to and from a surface. Thus, accurate prediction of diffusive transport is a prerequisite for accurate prediction of the operation of devices in which heterogeneous reactions occur. Three different diffusion models are examined from the standpoint of both accuracy and efficiency. Two of the...

Properties of six-component electromagnetic field solutions of a matrix form of the Maxwell equations, analogous to the four-component solutions of the Dirac equation, are described. It is shown that the six-component equation, including sources, is invariant under Lorentz transformations. Complete sets of eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian for the electromagnetic fields, which may be interprete...