There is a drive within the cosmetic industry towards development of more sustainable products, supported by consumer awareness environmental footprint. The rising to meet demand following practices, such as use by-products from agro-industrial waste. Quercus suber tree prevalent in Mediterranean basin. extraction cork considered sustainable, this process does not harm tree, and amount produced...

Polymers have gained an extensive application due to their versatility of properties and benefits. Hence, the polymer blends composites reinforced with different infusions at scales, macro nanofillers, can be fabricated, leading specific tailormade applications. The main objective this investigation is overview various studies carried out reuse waste materials like electroplating sludge, fly as...

Large quantities of waste glass generated around the world are a source environmental pollution and burden on landfill capacities. This can be brought in use by incorporating it asphalt pavements as replacement for aggregate particles. research aims at evaluation various structural, functional durability parameters containing borosilicate (BSG). Optimum binder content volumetric characters were...

The bulk of the cement industry's environmental burden is from calcareous source. Calcium mostly available naturally as limestone (CaCO3), where almost half mass eventually released CO2 during clinker manufacture. Iron (Fe) fourth most common element in Earth's crust surpassed only by oxygen, silicon, and aluminium; therefore, potential raw materials for alternative cements can contain signific...

Offshore wind energy (OWE) is a cornerstone of future clean development. Yet, research into global OWE material demand has generally been limited to few materials and/or low technological resolution. In this study, we assess the primary raw and secondary supply OWE. It includes wide assortment materials, including bulk rare earth elements, key metals, other for manufacturing offshore turbines f...