نتایج جستجو برای: term divergent selection for 4

تعداد نتایج: 11033363  

Journal: :Genetics 1980
C B Lynch

Replicated bidirectional selection (with control lines) for nest-building behavior in Mus musculus, where nesting scores consisted of the total weight of cotton pulled through the cage lid during four days of testing, yielded an eight-fold difference between high and low lines after 15 generations of selection. The overall realized heritability pooled across lines and replicates was 0.18 +/- 0....

Journal: :Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 2008

2017
K. P. Vogel Francis A. Haskins Herman J. Gorz F. A. Haskins

The purposes of this study were to determine if phenotypic selection for in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) could be used to improve the IVDMD for switchgrass tPanicum virgatum L.) and to obtain heritability estimates of IVDMD in switchgrass. In 1973 a selection nursery of over 2,200 plants was established with transplanted seedlings of two similar Nebraska experimental strains. In 1974 ...

2017
Laura Southcott Marcus R Kronforst

Analyses of genomewide polymorphism data have begun to shed light on speciation and adaptation. Genome scans to identify regions of the genome that are unusually different between populations or species, possibly due to divergent natural or sexual selection, are widespread in speciation genomics. Theoretical and empirical work suggests that such outlier regions may grow faster than linearly dur...

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
جهانشا محمدزاده استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ایلام، ایلام، ایران افرا خسروی دانشیار، گروه ایمونولوژی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام، ایلام، ایران قدرت اله بلوچی کارشناس ارشد، گروه تکنولوژی آموزشی، اداره برنامه ریزی و تأمین نیروی انسانی، سازمان آموزش و پرورش استان ایلام، ایلام، ایران

background: there is no doubt that education has an important role in developing and promoting student's creative ability. creativity is an equivalent for divergent production based on guilford's theory. he was the first one to propose the concept of creativity in psychology. he believed divergent production is the main characteristic of creativity. divergent production is one of the basic conc...

Journal: :Current Biology 2015
Aaron A. Comeault Samuel M. Flaxman Rüdiger Riesch Emma Curran Víctor Soria-Carrasco Zachariah Gompert Timothy E. Farkas Moritz Muschick Thomas L. Parchman Tanja Schwander Jon Slate Patrik Nosil

The interplay between selection and aspects of the genetic architecture of traits (such as linkage, dominance, and epistasis) can either drive or constrain speciation [1-3]. Despite accumulating evidence that speciation can progress to "intermediate" stages-with populations evolving only partial reproductive isolation-studies describing selective mechanisms that impose constraints on speciation...

2013
Stacy S. Duncan Pieter L. Valk Mark S. McClain Carrie L. Shaffer Jason A. Metcalf Seth R. Bordenstein Timothy L. Cover

Helicobacter pylori infection is a risk factor for the development of gastric adenocarcinoma, a disease that has a high incidence in East Asia. Genes that are highly divergent in East Asian H. pylori strains compared to non-Asian strains are predicted to encode proteins that differ in functional activity and could represent novel determinants of virulence. To identify such proteins, we undertoo...

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