Examination of the recent literature on the question of when to use one-tailed tests of significance in psychological research reveals a state of unresolved disagreement. A variety of differing opinions (1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, pp. 62-63) have been presented, ranging from Burke's (2) exhortation that psychologists should never report one-tailed tests in the public literature to Jones' (8) stateme...

für Naturforschung in cooperation with the Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Dieses Werk wurde im Jahr 2013 vom Verlag Zeitschrift für Naturforschung in Zusammenarbeit mit der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. digitalisiert und unter folgender Lizenz veröffentlicht: Creative Commons Namen...

The ionic mechanism of inositol trisphosphate (InsP3)-induced Ca2+ release was investigated in microsomes (microsomal fractions) isolated from rat brain. InsP3 stimulated Ca2+ release from microsomes incubated in media containing 100 mM-KCl. The InsP3-induced Ca2+ release was insensitive to a variety of Ca2+-channel blockers; however, the K+-channel blockers tetraethylammonium chloride (TEA; 1 ...

Zeolites, having widespread applications in chemical industries, are often synthesized using organic templates. These can be cost-prohibitive, motivating investigations into their role in promoting crystallization. Herein, the relationship between framework structure, chemical composition, synthesis conditions and the conformation of the occluded, economical template tetraethylammonium (TEA+ ) ...

OCT2, an organic cation transporter critical for removal of many drugs and toxins from the body, contains consensus sites for N-glycosylation at amino acid position 71, 96, and 112. However, the extent to which these sites are glycosylated by the cell, and the influence glycosylation has on OCT2 function, remains unknown. To address these issues, the acquisition of N-glycosylation was disrupted...

the capacity of natural zeolites to absorb anionic pollutants from water is limited. this limitation can be overcome by modifying the surface of the minerals with organic cations. in this research, natural zeolite, analcime was used for removing the nitrate and nitrite impurities from aqueous solutions. the surface of the zeolite was modified by tetramethylammonium and tetraethylammonium ions t...