The lively debate over mandated community treatment in general and outpatient commitment laws (OPC) in particular has raised many issues. At its core, the debate is over how and to what extent laws should be formulated to persuade, leverage or coerce (PLC) persons with severe mental illness living in the community to comply with medications that mental health professionals believe they need. Th...

one of the issues that has gained a good place in considerations of the office of the prosecution and international criminal court is the gravity threshold set out in paragraph 1(d) of article 17 of statute. this concept from the time of being inserted in statute has some challenges such as lack of definition in statute, lack of criterion for satisfaction of this concept. given to the fact that...

The review discusses a recent publication dedicated to the history of Russian Constitution Court, its formation and evolution. book is one-of-a-kind in sense that it meticulously reveals stages transformation constitutional justice Russia. authors present rich historical legal material – from Orders Catherine II, inspired by ideas Enlightenment, until aftermath reform 2020 lively thrilling mann...

By the early seventeenth century, petitioners at royal court in Madrid who claimed descent from Inca rulers of Peru, Aztec Mexico, and Nasrid emirs Granada found ways to acquire noble status secure rights their ancestral lands form entailed estates. Their success securing title mayorazgos (entailed estates) rested on strategies, used over course several generations, that included marriages with...

Supreme Court Justices' uniform professional backgrounds have drawn increasing criticism. Yet it is unclear how diverse professional training would affect the Court's decisions. This Article offers the first empirical analysis of how Justices with diverse professional training vote: It examines a unique period when Justices with formal legal education sat with Justices who entered the professio...

on 26 february 2007, the international court of justice issued it's judgment on the application of the convention on the prevention and punishment of the crime of genocide (bosnia and herzegovina v.serbia and montenegro). the court finds that serbia has not committed genocide, through its organs or persons whose acts engage its responsibility under customary international law, in violation...

the “kuh-e-gorm” non-hunting area is located in the northwest of jahrom city, fars province, iran. since there is no adequate knowledge on fauna of this region, a survey was conducted on the vertebrate fauna of the region from april 2007 to april 2008. in total, 124 vertebrate species were identified including: 11 fishes (belong to 10 genera, four families and three orders), four amphibians (be...