The traditional Hessian-related vessel filters often suffer from the problem of handling non-cylindrical objects. To remedy the shortcoming, we present a shape-tuned strain energy density function to measure vessel likelihood in 3D images. Based on the tensor invariants and stress-strain principle in mechanics, a new shape discriminating and vessel strength measure function is formulated. The s...

Abstract Residual stresses in an unloaded configuration of elastic material have a significant influence on the response from that configuration, but effect residual stress stability material, whether loaded or unloaded, has only been addressed to limited extent. In this paper we consider level can be supported thick-walled circular cylindrical tube non-linearly without loss when subjected fixe...

A biphasic, anisotropic elastic model of the aortict wall is developed and compared to literature values of experimental measurements of vessel wall radii, thickness, and hvdraulic conductivity as a function of intraluminal pressure. The model gives good predictions using a constant wall modulus for pressures less than 60 mmHg, but requires a strain-dependent modulus for pressures greater than ...

World Health Organization (WHO) appreciated the importance of medicinal plants for public health care in developing nations. Anacyclus pyrethrum DC. roots have important role in the traditional Ayurvedic and Unani systems of holistic health and herbal medicine of the East. Especially the roots of A. pyrethrum are reported to have good medicinal values in traditional system of medicine. The pres...

This is a study of the fluid-structure interaction between the stationary Stokes flow of an incompressible, Newtonian viscous fluid filling a three-dimensional, linearly elastic, pre-stressed hollow tube. The main motivation comes from the study of blood flow in human arteries. Most literature on fluid-structure interaction in blood flow utilizes thin structure models (shell or membrane) to des...

Root ofPlumbago indica Linn is used in ayurveda and siddha medicine for the treatment of colic inflammations bronchitis, helminthiasis, hemorrhoids, elephantiasis, hepatosplenomegaly, amenorrhea, odontalgia, piles, and diabetes. The present study aims to investigate the anatomical characters of thin and thick root and to confirm the physicochemical characters of the root. Anatomical st...

In this paper, we present a novel cylindrical deployable structure and variations of its design with the following characteristics: 1. Flat-foldable: The shape flattens into a compact 2D configuration. 2. Rigid-foldable: Each element does not deform throughout the transformation. 3. One-DOF: The mechanism has exactly one degree of freedom. 4. Thick: Facets can be substituted with thick or multi...

The radiation efficiency of an acoustically thick circular cylindrical shell has been examined by calculations using the boundary element method for three different boundary conditions, and by conducting experiments using point excitation with the boundary conditions being free at both ends. Both the numerical and experimental results indicate that the radiation efficiency attains a value of un...

We construct conformastat spherically symmetric spacetimes representing anisotropic fluid matter distributions from given solutions of the Poisson's equation Newtonian gravity and its corresponding circular speed profile. As simple examples, we present three families which apply in constructing new models relativistic thick spherical shells, galaxy composite by a central bulge, disk dark halo, ...