Since 21st century, developing E-commerce has overthrown the traditional tour operation. Tourism supply chain is an alliance established on confidence between each tour operator. And it also changes the traditional business mode. In this paper, the authors make the E-commerce as the breakthrough point, and analyze the traditional tourism supply chain mode, and then propose an evaluation index s...

Abstract Tourism is a highly climate-sensitive sector, and the suitability of climate weather can be central motivation for travel. Through tourism index (TCI), this study uses daily data from period 1980 to 2014 identify spatial temporal distribution climatic conditions in Xinjiang China with regard its attractiveness general tourism. The analytical results indicate that most suitable months a...

Issues in the macro-environment are affecting the historic relationships that have existed between hospitals and their medical staffs over the last half century. Rising healthcare costs, deteriorating relationships, unexplained variations in clinical outcomes, transparency in healthcare outcomes, medical tourism, competition between hospitals and physicians, and reluctance by hospitals and phys...

in this paper, according to the data of 17 weather stations in khuzestan during 1951–2012, the trend of climate changes and its severity were evaluated. a consistent correlation was highlighted for trends of de martonne index as indicator of climate and temperature index in some stations. based on the results of the temperature analysis, 88.31% of the province became warmer, 6.3% became colder,...

We estimate grid level tourist numbers to Arctic Circle countries under a number of climate change scenarios. At present, the highest tourism volumes are found in Canada and most of the Scandinavian countries. In general, it appears that tourists are attracted to regions with better infrastructure and nicer cities. Under each climate change scenario, Russia sees a significant increase in touris...

An integrated assessment model (ENVISAGE), including a CGE-based economic module and a climate module, is used to assess the effects of a variety of economic impacts induced by climate change. These impacts include: sea level rise, variations in crop yields, water availability, human health, tourism, energy demand. Two scenarios are compared: a baseline growth path, disregarding any climate cha...

the carrying capacity is well identified tool to manage problems due to uncontrolled tourism for any destination. this report highlights the carrying capacity estimation of kerwa tourism area, bhopal, india. the methodology used in this report is a new two-tier mechanism of impact analysis using index numbers derived from a survey of 123 stakeholders. from this the individual component impact a...

The carrying capacity is well identified tool to manage problems due to uncontrolled tourism for any destination. This report highlights the carrying capacity estimation of Kerwa tourism area, Bhopal, India. The methodology used in this report is a new two-tier mechanism of impact analysis using index numbers derived from a survey of 123 stakeholders. From this the individual component impact a...

Tourism based on interactions with wildlife is increasing in popularity across the world. A conceptual framework is presented which begins to classify the major components of wildlife tourism/recreation and indicates the roles of and the relationship between these components. It is suggested that the values of conservation, animal welfare, visitor satisfaction, and pro"tability are often in con...