When talking about unfair competition, business ethics has to be involved, which means to judge whether the competition is fair or not is very much ethical debate. And its connotation is also evolving along with the development of social economy, so in this sense, defining “fair competition” or “unfair competition” is very difficult. Therefore, whether it is related to international conventions...

the corporate income tax rate plays a worthwhile role in developing fiscal and tax policies for companies, lawmakers and analysts. so, one of the most important issues in tax field, is to determine effective tax rates. the study and scientific calculations of the effective tax rates provide an enhanced tax justice and a careful study of tax pressure on taxpayers would be possible. the objective...

Can we quantitatively compare different computer scientist? There is a widespread belief among computer science researchers that different subareas within Computer Science (CS) have different publishing practices (production throughput per year, preference either for journals or conferences, number of citations, etc.) making the use of a unified evaluation criterion unfair. In this paper we pre...

The article discusses the problems of applying innovations (Articles 14-15 Tax Code) in Code Republic Uzbekistan: application concept due diligence and abuse right. State Committee believes that very fact a transaction with "unscrupulous" taxpayers is not manifestation (Article 15 will have to pay taxes for unscrupulous counterparties or prove legality validity (operation). Thus, tax authority ...