Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) is a powerful technique to study the properties of semiconductors. However, interpretation data can be cumbersome when non-ideal band edge absorption takes place, as case in presence potential fluctuations. In this study, PL measurements are modeled quantify fluctuations Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) absorber layers for photovoltaic applications. Previous models ha...

Insurance among the members of religious organizations should be more valuable in communities facing greater risk, making membership in religious organizations more attractive in high-risk environments. We examine the link between rainfall risk and church membership as well as seating capacity across US counties in the second half of the nineteenth century. Our results indicate that church memb...

Sensor systems are not always equipped with the ability to track targets. Sudden maneuvers of a target can have a great impact on the sensor system, which will increase the miss rate and rate of false target detection. The use of the generic particle filter (PF) algorithm is well known for target tracking, but it can not overcome the degeneracy of particles and cumulation of estimation errors. ...

Spatial inequality, spatial injustice, and inequity are topics that have been of great interest for academics in various research fields. Among them, the uneven distribution accessibility urban public facilities (abbreviated as “UPF”) one most predominant subjects explores factors lead to disparities people access indispensable resources services, which might cause significant marginalization c...

There is an increasing need for the annotation of multiple types of linguistic information that are rather different in their nature, e.g., word order, morphological features, syntactic and semantic relations, etc. Quite frequently, their annotation is combined in a single structure, which not only results in inadequate annotations of treebanks and consequent low-quality applications trained on...

Management options were explored using DairyNZ’s Whole Farm Model (WFM) to predict farmscale milksolids (MS = fat + protein) production and operating profit. Predictions of urinary-N excretions from individual cows were linked to the Agricultural Production System Simulator (APSIM) suite via a Urine Patch Framework (UPF) to estimate N leaching on a farm scale while accounting for urine patches ...

Bilal Lotfi and Ismail | 1Laboratory of Engineering Sciences, National School Applied Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco.2Laboratoire de Recherche et d'Etudes en Management, Entrepreneuriat Finance (LAREMEF), ENCGF, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah Fez, Morocco.3Laboratoire Systèmes Environnements Durables (LSED), Faculté des Sciences l’Ingénieur (FSI), Université Privée Fès (UPF), Morocco.