Primary hepatic yolk sac tumor is a rare extra-gonadal germ cell tumor in children and adults. Two important differential diagnoses for hepatic tumor in a pediatric patient are hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatoblastoma. A 22-month-old boy presented to our hospital with acute respiratory distress and increased serum alphafetoprotein. His symptom was caused by a ruptured massive intraabdominal ...

Purpose: Malignant ovarian germ cell tumors cause 5% of cancers. Studies examining prognosis and survival rates are significant due to malignant tumors' rarity. We aimed investigate outcome prognostic factors in these patients.
 Materials Methods: The study includes clinicopathological records tumor patients our clinic between April 1992 November 2017. Demographic clinical characteristics,...

Abstract Introduction Buccal mucosal grafts (BGM) are widely used in male urethral reconstruction and have more recently been reported for female reconstruction. We report the first case of using a buccal mucosa graft (BMG) to cover excised 12:00 vestibule 19 year old woman with lifelong persistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD) presumed secondary congenital neuro-proliferative vestibulodynia....

Mixed germ cell tumours of the ovary are malignant neoplasms of the ovary comprising of two or more types of germ cell components. Most of the malignant mixed germ cell tumours consists of dysgerminoma accompanied by endodermal sinus tumours, immature teratoma or choriocarcinoma. There are only few case reports of mixed germ cell tumours with different combinations of malignant components. We r...

BACKGROUND Hydrometrocolpos (HMC) develops as a result of vaginal outflow obstruction and the accumulation of secretions. It might be secondary to persistent cloaca, urogenital sinus, some syndromes, presence of the vaginal septum, vaginal atresia, and imperforate hymen. Each of them has different treatment options and follow-up protocols. This study was performed to identify the etiology and t...