نتایج جستجو برای: wad sheep
تعداد نتایج: 40763 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE To determine whether 3 months of neck-specific exercises (NSEs) could benefit individuals with chronic whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) who were on a waiting list (WL) for treatment. DESIGN A prospective, randomized controlled study. SETTING Primary health care. PARTICIPANTS Individuals (N=41; 31 women, 10 men; mean age ± SD, 38±11.2y) with chronic (6-36mo) WAD, grades 2 and 3...
In the fear-avoidance (FA) model social cognitive constructs could add to explaining the disabling process in whiplash associated disorder (WAD). The aim was to exemplify the possible input from Social Cognitive Theory on the FA model. Specifically the role of functional self-efficacy and perceived responses from a spouse/intimate partner was studied. A cross-sectional and correlational design ...
T he prognosis of acute whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) is generally favourable. As a rule, patients do not require sophisticated management. Evidence-based guidelines recommend explanation, reassurance and activation as the only interventions required (1,2). Passive interventions lack an evidence base and are not indicated. Personal psychological variables are not risk factors for chronic-i...
BACKGROUND Whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) research has largely focused on the neck, yet symptoms often include other areas. The prevalence of acute thoracic spine pain is reported ~66 %, which is perhaps unsurprising given the mechanism of injury involves a forceful loading/eccentric contraction of posterior thoracic structures such as the trapezius. Many individuals with WAD experience dis...
BACKGROUND CONTEXT In 2008, the Neck Pain Task Force (NPTF) recommended exercise for the management of neck pain and whiplash-associated disorders (WAD). However, no evidence was available on the effectiveness of exercise for Grade III neck pain or WAD. Moreover, limited evidence was available to contrast the effectiveness of various types of exercises. PURPOSE To update the findings of the N...
Background: Whiplash is associated with a wide variety of clinical manifestations, including headache, neck pain, cervical rigidity, shoulder and back paresthesia, vertigo, temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). Previous studies reported that TMDs are more common in individuals chronic whiplash-associated (WAD) than the general population; however, pathophysiology mechanism this relationship still...
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