نتایج جستجو برای: water and wind erosion

تعداد نتایج: 16955916  

Introduction: Wind erosion is a phenomenon that causes severe environmental changes in arid and semi-arid climates. As surface soil texture is very effective in soil erodibility, identifying soil erodibility index is important and efficient. Mismanagement greatly contributes to the development of wind erosion. The velocity that makes the first particles of soil move from the surface is called t...

2000
M. V. López R. Gracia J. L. Arrúe

In Central Aragón (NE Spain), where strong and dry winds are frequent all year round, fallow lands are susceptible to wind erosion due to insufficient crop residues on the surface and loose, finely divided soils by multiple tillage operations. Effects of conventional tillage (CT — mouldboard ploughing followed by a compacting roller) and reduced tillage (RT — chisel ploughing) on soil surface p...

گورابـی, ابـوالقاسـم , یمـانی, مجتبـی ,

Dry climate, poor vegetation and relatively smooth surface and neighborhood with plain Lute are the most important factors that brought about wind erosion processes prevail in the Kerman region. Obviously, wind erosion rate and volume of material transfer depends on characteristics of speed and direction also frequency of wind as well as surface and sediment characteristics. The purpose of this...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2015
میرمحمدصادقی, مسعود, جعفری شالکوهی, عطا , روشن ضمیر, محمدعلی , وفائیان, محمود ,

A laboratory research program was arranged to study the effect of different factors influencing the stability of fine soils against wind action. For this purpose, a laboratory wind tunnel was stabilized and several soil samples were examined by putting the sample trays inside the wind tunnel for different rates of wind velocities. The tray for soil samples was 20´30 cm2 with the depth of 5 cm, ...

2017
Humberto Blanco-Canqui Robert B. Mitchell Virginia L. Jin Marty R. Schmer Kent M. Eskridge ROBERT B. MITCHELL

Perennial warm-season grasses for producing biofuel and enhancing soil properties: An alternative to corn residue removal" (2017). Faculty Publications, Department of Statistics. 45. This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this v...

Journal: :desert 2008
h. r. azimzadeh m. r. ekhtesasi h. gh. refahi h. rohipour m. gorji

wind erosion is a significant problem on 20 million ha of iran, especially in central plains and coastal areas. winderosion samplers, meteorological equipments and measurement procedure have been developed over the last twocenturies to measure the particles moving across the field in modes of creep, saltation and suspension. in recentresearch as the first technical measurement in iran, wind ero...

One of the evidences of erosion process in the arid regions is wind erosion. Relative flatness, poverty of the vegetation, the dominant winds and alluvial weak formation are the most important intensive factors of the wind erosion. These conditions are in the central regions and the coastal plain in the south of Iran and the enormous sands massive where have been formed, scatter are the result ...

Journal: :desert 0
n. mashhadi international research center for living with desert, university of tehran, iran m. hanifehpoor faculty of natural resources, university of tehran, karaj, iran f. amiraslani rs & gis dept., faculty of geography, university of tehran, tehran, iran sh. mohamadkhan natural geography dept., faculty of geography, university of tehran, tehran, iran

aeolian process and subsequently soil erosion are key factors in dryland environments. such phenomena are related not only to geoecological factors (lithology, topography, and climatology) but also to land-use and plant cover changes. formation of new sand dunes in damghan explains the development of human activities over the past. the aim of this study is to explain the land use changes and th...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2006
Jeffrey J Whicker John E Pinder David D Breshears

Assessments of contaminant-related human and ecological risk require estimation of transport rates, but few data exist on wind-driven transport rates in nonagricultural systems, particularly in response to ecosystem disturbances such as forest wildfire and also relative to water-driven transport. The Cerro Grande wildfire in May of 2000 burned across ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex P...

Journal: :desert 2013
a. pahlavanravi f. bahreini

this study used quantifying factors affecting desertification based on the iranian model of desertification potentialassessment (imdpa) to assess the current status of desertification in bordekhun region, iran. bordekhun region has anarea of 214.11 km2 and is located near the city of daiyer in boushehr province. first, a working unit map of the regionwas selected as the basic map for evaluation...

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