One of the major challenges in testing a system-on-a-chip (SoC) is dealing with the large test data volume and large scan power consumption. To reduce the volume of test data, several test data compression techniques have been proposed. This paper presents a new test data compression scheme, which reduces test data volume for a system-on-a-chip (SoC). The proposed approach is based on the use o...

This paper presents a pattern run-length compression method. Compression is conducted by encoding 2 runs of compatible or inversely compatible patterns into codewords in both views either inside a single segment or across multiple segments. With the provision of high compression flexibility, this method can achieve significant compression. Experimental results for the large ISCAS’89 benchmark c...

this study attempts to investigate the effect of oil returns and external debt on the government expenditure in syria over the period 1970-2010. the johansen cointegration test showed that oil returns and external debt have a positive and significant long run relationship with government expenditure. the granger causality test indicates unidirectional short-run causality relationships running f...

energy carriers including electricity play a critical role in human societies development, and as the time passes, their importance in the human socio-economic life rises. therefore, knowing electricity demand and the factors affecting on it could have an effective role in economic decision-making. while dividing electricity demand into different consuming sectors, this study uses economic vari...

in this paper asymmetric price transmission mechanism and nonlinear adjustment between producer and retail prices of milk were examined in zanjan province of iran. for this purpose, a two-regime threshold vector error correction model (tvecm) and a sup-lm test developed by hansen and seo (2002) were employed for checking presence of a threshold effect. application of unit root tests indicated t...

The Dvoretzky–Kiefer–Wolfowitz (DKW) inequality says that if Fn is an empirical distribution function for variables i.i.d. with a distribution function F , and Kn is the Kolmogorov statistic √ n supx |(Fn − F )(x)|, then there is a finite constant C such that for any M > 0, Pr(Kn > M) ≤ C exp(−2M2). Massart proved that one can take C = 2 (DKWM inequality) which is sharp for F continuous. We con...

This study attempts to investigate the effect of oil returns and external debt on the government expenditure in Syria over the period 1970-2010. The Johansen cointegration test showed that oil returns and external debt have a positive and significant long run relationship with government expenditure. The Granger causality test indicates unidirectional short-run causality relationships running f...

Las crecientes que ocurren en nuestro país cada año generan daños y ponen peligro a los embalses, cuyo dimensionamiento hidrológico está basado el hidrograma de la creciente diseño. La estimación más simple tal se basa análisis frecuencias conjunto del gasto pico volumen anuales. En este estudio ajustó distribución general valores extremos bivariada (GVEb), al registro 55 anuales estación hidro...