نتایج جستجو برای: years lived with disability ylds
تعداد نتایج: 9424447 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A landmark project of the Medical Research Council, the first South African National Burden of Disease (SA NBD) study, identified the underlying causes of premature mortality and morbidity experienced in South Africa in the year 2000. 1 These estimates were recently revised 2 on the basis of additional data to estimate the disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for single causes for the first t...
BACKGROUND In the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013), knowledge about health and its determinants has been integrated into a comparable framework to inform health policy. Outputs of this analysis are relevant to current policy questions in England and elsewhere, particularly on health inequalities. We use GBD 2013 data on mortality and causes of death, and disease and injury inciden...
INTRODUCTION Disability-adjusted life years is a composite measure that integrates the components of mortality and morbidity. It is a useful indicator of overall disease burden and is particularly useful for evaluating health intervention outcomes. In the cases of breast and reproductive system cancers, these can also negatively affect childbearing opportunities for young women. OBJECTIVE Deter...
BACKGROUND research on life expectancy has demonstrated the negative impact of disability on the health of older adults and its differential effects on women as evidenced by their higher disabled life expectancy (DLE). The goal of the present study was to investigate gender differences in total life expectancy (TLE), disability-free life expectancy (DFLE), and DLE; examine gender differences on...
OBJECTIVE To develop a standardized method for calculating years lived with disability (YLD) after injury. METHODS The method developed consists of obtaining data on injury cases seen in emergency departments as well as injury-related hospital admissions, using the EUROCOST system to link the injury cases to disability information and employing empirical data to describe functional outcomes i...
BACKGROUND It is estimated that major depression disorders constitute 8.2% of years lived with disability (YLDs) globally. The repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) and Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) are two relative common interventions to treat major depressive disorders, especially for treatment resistant depression. In this study the cost- effectiveness and cost-utility of rT...
The relation between non-occupational physical activity and years lived with and without disability.
OBJECTIVES The effects of non-occupational physical activity were assessed on the number of years lived with and without disability between age 50 and 80 years. METHODS Using the GLOBE study and the Longitudinal Study of Aging, multi-state life tables were constructed yielding the number of years with and without disability between age 50 and 80 years. To obtain life tables by level of physic...
The Global Burden of Disease Survey 2010 (GBD2010) reaffirmed the importance of migraine as a cause of public ill-health and disability (1). It did this beyond doubt, and was welcomed (2). But whereas migraine is neither the most prevalent nor the most disabling of headache disorders, others that may be of similar importance remain largely overlooked. The earlier GBD2000 considered only migrain...
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