One of the biggest challenges that software industry is facing today to create highly efficient applications without affecting quality healthcare system software. The demand for provision with high protection has seen a rapid increase in business market. Moreover, it worthless offer extremely user-friendly no ideal security. Therefore need find optimal solutions and bridge difference between ac...

The identification of appropriate locations for wind energy development is a complex problem that involves several factors, ranging from technical to socio-economic and environmental aspects. Wind site selection generally associated with high degrees uncertainty due the long planning, design, construction, operational timescales. Thus, there crucial need develop efficient methods are capable ca...

Owing to a heightened necessity, the consumption rate of electronic items has increased exponentially in recent decades, resulting huge quantities waste (e-waste). Though increasing e-waste many adverse impacts, it also provides an ample opportunity recover value from through circular economy (CE) practices. However, adoption CE practices is jeopardised by myriad barriers. This paper wishes ide...

Increasing global notices in environmental protection, green supply chain management (GSCM) has received much attention by researchers and managers more than the past. Commonly, firms have considered cost criteria to select their suppliers. Despite the fact that there are various papers considering the formal criteria in supplier selection, there is a few limited numbers considering the environ...

This research cross-employs the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) and three major labor theories comprised of Maslow’s theory, Alderfer’s theory and Herzberg’s theory with Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) consisting of Factor Analysis (FA), Analytical Network Process (“ANP”), Fuzzy Analytical Network Process (FANP) and Grey Relation Analysis (GRA) to evaluate the four types of innovative in...

In recent years, active targeting strategies by ligand modification have emerged to enhance tumor accumulation of NP, but their clinical application was strictly restricted due to the complex preparation procedures, poor stability and serious toxicity. An effective and clinical translational strategy is required to satisfy the current problems. Interestingly, the internalization of NP is intima...

بخش‌بندی تأمین‌کنندگان، پایه و اساس تصمیمات مدیران زنجیره تأمین با هدف مدیریت توسعه تأمین‌کنندگان است. پژوهش حاضر ارائه رویکردی پویا برای طراحی استراتژی در این به‌دلیل اینکه علاوه بر ویژگی‌های اقلام خرید استراتژی‌ها نقش مهمی دارد، از دومرحله‌ای استفاده شده مرحله نخست، معیارهای مناسب رویکرد پرتفولیو طبقه‌بندی می‌شوند؛ سپس دوم، هر طبقه دو بُعد توانمندی تمایل متناسب بعُد می‌شوند. درنهایت بخش استراتژ...

امروزه توسعه سیستم‌های کارآمد و اثربخش بهداشت درمان به یکی از نگرانی‌های اصلی دولت‌ها تصمیم‌گیرندگان تبدیل شده است. تأمین به‌موقع دارو کارایی سیستم موجودی توزیع، نقشی حیاتی در زنجیره بیمارستانی دارند برای افزایش این فعالیت‌ها، فرآیند تصمیم‌گیری مناسب مدیریت ضروری نظر می‌رسد. پژوهش یک مدل دوهدفه به‌صورت برنامه‌ریزی خطی عدد صحیح مختلط جریان اطلاعات ارائه اهداف حداقل­کردن هزینه‌های خرید، نگهداری، ...