Abstract. Geodynamical simulations over the past decades have widely been built on quadrilateral and hexahedral finite elements. For discretization of key Stokes equation describing slow, viscous flow, most codes use either unstable Q1×P0 element, a stabilized version equal-order Q1×Q1 or more recently stable Taylor–Hood element with continuous (Q2×Q1) discontinuous (Q2×P-1) pressure. However, ...

Background: Avian infectious bronchitis (IB) is an infectious viral disease of chickens. The effective protection of chickens against many different infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) variants is not achieved unless the circulating genotypes in the region are identified and the cross-protection of the potential of vaccines in use is assessed. Aims:In a monitoring program of IBVs, a new genotype ...

In Q1 2021, the revenues of regions’ consolidated budgets went up compared to 2020. The growth was ensured by federal budget fiscal transfers and an increase in own tax non-tax regional local budgets. According results H1 we can expect double-digit rates subjects Russian Federation, main trend structure public debt regions until end this year will be replacement commercial loans with ones.

آلیاژهای منیزیم معمولاً دارای عدم تقارن تسلیم در حالت کشش و فشار هستند که این عامل ناشی از سازوکارهای مختلف تغییر شکل پلاستیک فعال تحت بارگذاری‌های کششی فشاری است. مقاله بر روی شبیه‌سازی المان حجمی نماینده‌ی سه‌بعدی آلیاژ اکسترود شده تمرکز دارد تا با کمک روابط کریستال پلاستیسیته تأثیر شدت بافت پایه ـ را بررسی کند. پلاستیسته مبتنی‌بر لغزش به‌صورت یک زیربرنامه نرم‌افزار آباکوس (U‌M‌A‌T) برای آزمون...

Three novel halogenated organic compounds (HOCs) have been identified in the blubber of marine mammals from coastal New England with the molecular formulae C(9)H(3)N(2)Br(6)Cl, C(9)H(3)N(2)Br(7), and C(9)H(4)N(2)Br(5)Cl. They were identified using high and low resolution gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) and appear to be highly brominated analogues of Q1, a heptachlorinated HOC suspec...

For the nonconforming rotated Q1 element over a mildly distorted quadrilateral mesh, we propose a superconvergence property at the element center, the vertices and the midpoints of four edges. Numerics are presented to confirm this observation.