Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping is usually performed using markers that follow a Mendelian segregation ratio. We developed a new method of QTL mapping that can use markers with segregation distortion (non-Mendelian markers). An EM (expectation-maximization) algorithm is used to estimate QTL and SDL (segregation distortion loci) parameters. The joint analysis of QTL and SDL is particularl...

Abstract Phenotypes of sessile organisms, such as plants, rely not only on their own genotypes but also those neighboring individuals. Previously, we incorporated neighbor effects into a single-marker regression using the Ising model ferromagnetism. However, little is known regarding how should be in quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping. In this study, propose new method for interval QTL mapp...

An F2 cross between Duroc and Large White pigs was carried out in order to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for 11 meat quality traits (L*, a* and b* Minolta coordinates and water-holding capacity (WHC) of two ham muscles, ultimate pH of two ham and one loin muscles), 13 production traits (birth weight, average daily gain during post-weaning and fattening periods, carcass fat depths at thre...

Carlborg, Ö. 2002. New Methods for Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci. Doctoral dissertation. ISSN 1401-6257, ISBN 91-576-6362-9 This thesis presents and discusses the use of various genetic models, high performance computing, global optimization algorithms and statistical methods for mapping Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL). The aim of the work has been to develop statistically powerful and computat...

A QTL study was performed in large half-sib families to characterize the genetic background of variation in pork quality traits as well as to examine the possibilities of including QTL in a marker-assisted selection scheme. The quality traits included ultimate pH in LM and the semimembranosus, drip loss, and the Minolta color measurements L*, a*, and b* representing meat lightness, redness, and...

Molecular mapping of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL) and marker-assisted selection of these QTL will aid in the development of resistant cultivars. Most reported FHB resistance QTL are from 'Sumai 3' and its derivatives. 'Wangshuibai' is a FHB-resistant landrace that originated from China and is not known to be related to 'Sumai 3'. A mapping population of 13...

Genetical genomics has been suggested as a powerful approach to study the genotype-phenotype gap. However, the relatively low power of these experiments (usually related to the high cost) has hindered fulfillment of its promise, especially for loci (QTL) of moderate effects.One strategy with which to overcome the issue is to use a targeted approach. It has two clear advantages: (i) it reduces t...

Effects of maternal cytoplasmic environment (MCE) on development rate in rainbow trout were evaluated within a quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis framework. Previous research had identified QTL for development rate in doubled haploid (DH) progeny produced from a cross between the Oregon State University (OSU) and the Swanson (SW) River rainbow trout clonal lines. In this study, progeny for ...

A three-generation resource population was constructed by crossing pigs from the Duroc and Pietrain breeds. In this study, 954 F(2) animals were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting carcass and meat quality traits. Based on results of the first scan analyzed with a line-cross (LC) model using 124 microsatellite markers and 510 F(2) animals, 9 chromosomes were selected for ge...

Maize banded leaf and sheath blight (BLSB) due to Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, is an increasing problem in maize production areas, particularly in China and Southeast of Asian. A genetic map containing 146 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers and 229 F2 plants derived from the cross R 15 (resistant) × Ye 478 (susceptible) were used in this study. QTL were characterized in a population of 229 F2:4 l...