نتایج جستجو برای: 3d conformal radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 267969  

Journal: :Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 2014
Safae Mansouri Asmaa Naim Luis Glaria Hugo Marsiglia

BACKGROUND Breast cancers are becoming more frequently diagnosed at early stages with improved long term outcomes. Late normal tissue complications induced by radiotherapy must be avoided with new breast radiotherapy techniques being developed. The aim of the study was to compare dosimetric parameters of planning target volume (PTV) and organs at risk between conformal (CRT) and intensity-modul...

2016
Kyong Joo Lee Hong In Yoon Moon Jae Chung Jeong Youp Park Seungmin Bang Seung-woo Park Jin Sil Seong Si Young Song

BACKGROUND/AIMS Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is considered the treatment option for locally advanced pancreatic cancer, but accompanying gastrointestinal toxicities are the most common complication. With the introduction of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3-D CRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), CCRT-related adverse events are expected to diminish. Here, we evaluat...

2012
Claire Vautravers Dewas Philippe Maingon Cécile Dalban Aurélie Petitfils Karine Peignaux Gilles Truc Etienne Martin Cédric Khoury Sylvain Dewas Gilles Créhange

BACKGROUND Chemoradiation is the standard treatment for anal cancer. 3D conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) is usually split in 2 sequences with a therapeutic break (gap) in between. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) makes it possible to reduce treatment time by abandoning this gap. The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes and toxicities in patients treated with either IMRT or 3...

2012
Ruijie Yang Junjie Wang

Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers in the world. The standard treatment of endometrial cancer includes hysterectomy with bilateral salpingooophorectomy, pelvic and/or para-aortic lymph node dissection/sampling, and/or adjuvant radiotherapy [1]. Selection of adjuvant therapy is based on an approximation of the risk of recurrence with features such as stage, tumor ...

2017
Bong Kyung Bae Min Kyu Kang Jae-Chul Kim Mi Young Kim Gyu-Seog Choi Jong Gwang Kim Byung Woog Kang Hye Jin Kim Soo Yeun Park

PURPOSE To evaluate the feasibility of simultaneous integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIB-IMRT) for preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy (PCRT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), by comparing with 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT). MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients who were treated with PCRT for LARC from 2015 January to 2016 December were retrospectively...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.k. bhardwaj 1department of radiotherapy, post-graduate institute of medical education and research, chandigarh, 160012 india t.s. kehwar 2department of radiation oncology, university of pittsburgh cancer institute, pittsburgh, pennsylvania, usa s.k. chakarvarti department of applied physics, national institute of technology, kurukshetra, 136119 india a.s. oinam 1department of radiotherapy, post-graduate institute of medical education and research, chandigarh, 160012 india s.c. sharma 1department of radiotherapy, post-graduate institute of medical education and research, chandigarh, 160012 india

background: to analyze the dosimetric and radio biologic advantages between intensity modulated radiotherapy (imrt) and 3 dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3dcrt) and selection of optimal photon energy for imrt treatments. material and methods: 24 patients with localized prostate carcinoma were planned for 3dcrt and imrt techniques. radiation dose of 54 gy with 2 gy/fraction, was planned to p...

2013
Alaa Ahmad Nour Aziz Alaradi Adel Mohamed Saleh Altuwaijri Volker Rudat

BACKGROUND The goal of this study was to assess a possible dosimetric advantage of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) of upper abdominal malignancies compared to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT), and to assess the impact of IMRT on acute toxicity. METHODS Thirty-one unselected consecutive patients with upper abdominal malignancies were treated with definitive (n =16) or p...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
z. falahatpour department of medical radiation engineering, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran s.m.r. aghamiri department of medical radiation engineering, shahid beheshti university, tehran, iran r. anbiaee department of radiotherapy and oncology, imam hossein hospital, tehran, iran

background: tangential irradiation of intact breast is one of the most common procedures performed in any radiotherapy center. this method is performed by using 2d and 3d treatment planning. the aim of this study was to compare 2d with 3d plans in breast conserving radiotherapy. homogeneity of isodose, and lung received dose were compared. materials and methods: twenty patients with breast canc...

Journal: :Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 2015
Heikki Joensuu Mikael Eriksson Juhani Collan Marja H Balk Serge Leyvraz Michael Montemurro

PURPOSE Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) has been considered radiation-resistant, and radiotherapy is recommended only for palliation of bone metastases in current treatment guidelines. No registered prospective trial has evaluated GIST responsiveness to radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS Patients with GIST progressing at intra-abdominal sites or the liver were entered to this prospectiv...

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