while economic deterrence models are fully based on maximizing economic utility; social psychology models explain human behavior by examining the underlying attitudes, norms and beliefs. tax morale is defined as the intrinsic motivation to pay taxes. however, determinants of tax morale need to be investigated for a more comprehensive understanding of tax morale. in this paper we analyze the mos...

Thoughtful leaders increasingly recognize that we are not only failing to solve the persistent problems we face, but are in fact causing them. System dynamics is designed to help avoid such policy resistance and identify high-leverage policies for sustained improvement. What does it take to be an effective systems thinker, and to teach system dynamics fruitfully? Understanding complex systems r...

In this paper, to cope with the stochastic dynamic (or multi-period) problem, two new quadratic assignment-based mathematical models corresponding to the dynamic and static approaches are developed. The product demands are presumed to be dependent uncertain variables with normal distribution having known expectation, variance, and covariance that change from one period to the next one, randomly...

The improvements originated from the end users of an application lead to a better adaptation of the user specific needs. We propose to use the programming by demonstration and the parametric modeling techniques to permit an end user to define new classes. To integrate this new classes in the system interface dynamically, dialogue specific tools are used. These tools are obtained by the reificat...

Determining and selecting an appropriate location to construct a hotel is one of the most challenging concerns which hotel industry investors are facing with. In this study we attempt to find a suitable response to this research/application need by a mathematical model using the queueing theory and the fuzzy logic. Therefore hotel, the reception system and travelers accommodations are formulate...

according to the limit of resources in the subject of prioritization, one of the alternative methods is mcdm method. generally, mcdm models have been developed under certainty while we confront with under uncertainty in real world. in hierarchical mcdm methods, one of the main steps is to weigh criteria and computes each alternative weight using defined criteria in the next steps. one of the ea...