objectives: this study aimed to assess the effect of re-etching of desensitized dentin for five and 10 seconds on marginal microleakage of composite restorations. materials and methods: class v cavities (4x2x2mm) were prepared on the buccal surfaces of 64 third molars and randomly divided into four groups of 16. in the control group, single bond (sb) adhesive was applied after etching. in bb+sb...

An elastomeric seal may leak by elastic deformation without any material damage. We describe elastic leak using a theoretical model, and watch a seal deform and leak using a transparent experimental setup. The elastomer seals the fluid by forming contact with surroundinghardmaterials. As the fluid pressure increases, the contact stress also increases but not as much. When the fluid pressure sur...

A new approach which differs from the conventional pattern recognition techniques in partitioning a seal imprint image into a triangular tessellation is proposed. The image plane is segmented into a mesh of triangles according to the Delaunay triangulation paradigm, and the distribution of the triangular area is used as the primary feature for matching unrecognized seal imprints with model imag...

This study compared intracuff pressure (ICP) during mechanical ventilation in a variety of currently used endotracheal (ET) and tracheostomy (trach) tube cuffs and related cuff physical characteristics. Tracheostomy tube physical characteristics were also measured. Variation was observed to exist between "just-seal" inspiratory and end-expiratory intracuff pressure during mechanical ventilation...