نتایج جستجو برای: activated receptor alpha

تعداد نتایج: 910050  

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2001
R P Cherla R K Ganju

Stromal cell-derived factor 1 alpha (SDF1 alpha) and its cognate chemokine receptor CXCR4 act as potent chemoattractants and regulate trafficking and homing of hematopoietic progenitor cells and lymphocytes. However, the molecular mechanisms regulating SDF1 alpha-driven cell migration are not well defined. In this study, we have explored the roles of the second messenger NO and the transcriptio...

Journal: :Journal of leukocyte biology 1997
P Dagenais M Thivierge J L Parent J Stankova M Rola-Pleszczynski

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is a cytokine produced by activated monocytes and often associated with platelet-activating factor (PAF) during the pathogenesis of many inflammatory and infectious diseases. PAFR is a G-protein-coupled receptor constitutively expressed on monocytes. TNF-alpha (100-400 U/mL) significantly increased PAFR mRNA expression in human monocytes. This increase wa...

2010
Emanuela Esposito Emanuela Mazzon Irene Paterniti Roberto Dal Toso Giovanna Pressi Rocco Caminiti Salvatore Cuzzocrea

The previous results suggest that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR)-alpha, an intracellular transcription factor activated by fatty acids, plays a role in control of inflammation. There is persuasive epidemiological and experimental evidence that dietary polyphenols have anti-inflammatory activity. In this regard, it has been demonstrated that verbascoside (VB) functions a...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2004
Guorong Xu Lu-Xing Pan Hai Li Quan Shang Akira Honda Sarah Shefer Jaya Bollineni Yasushi Matsuzaki G Stephen Tint Gerald Salen

Cholesterol feeding upregulates CYP7A1 in rats but downregulates CYP7A1 in rabbits. To clarify the mechanism responsible for the upregulation of CYP7A1 in cholesterol-fed rats, the effects of dietary cholesterol (Ch) and cholic acid (CA) on the activation of the nuclear receptors, liver X-receptor (LXR-alpha) and farsenoid X-receptor (FXR), which positively and negatively regulate CYP7A1, were ...

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