Morgagni Hernia is a rare form of diaphragmatic hernia. It is mainly asymptomatic and often identified incidentally during surgery. Tension-free synthetic mesh repair is the preferred treatment modality. However, the use of synthetic mesh concurrently during a clean-contaminated surgery such as sleeve gastrectomy remains controversial due to the remote possibility of mesh infection. A middle-ag...

INTRODUCTION An Amyand's hernia is a rare occurrence of an inguinal hernia, with an estimated prevalence of 1%. The major complications of an Amyand's hernia include necrotizing fasciitis of the anterior abdominal wall and secondary intestinal perforation. Though the incidence of this type of hernia is low, the appendix may easily become initially incarcerated, possibly leading to strangulation...

DOUGLAS, D. M. (1942): Strangulated Hernia a Consideration of Some Factors Affecting the Mortality, Brit. Med. J., i, 354. FRANKAU, CLAUDE, (1931): Strangulated Hernia. A Review of 1487 Cases, Brit. J. Surg., 19, 176. MAINGOT, RODNEY (1955): Abdominal Operations, 3rd Edition, 1053 London: H. K. Lewis. McEVEDY, P. G. (1950): Femoral Hernia, Ann. Roy. Coll. Surg. Engl., 7, 484 OGILVIE, H. (1959):...

Paraesophageal hernia is a potentially lethal condition that has not been previously discussed in the family medicine literature. It accounts for 3.5% to 5 % 1 of all hiatal hernias. Diagnosis of paraesophageal hernia can be difficult. Patients are usually elderly and have symptoms of esophageal reflux or postprandial pain, bloating, and vomiting. The patient might have a history of hiatal hern...

Clinically, pure spermatic-cord lipoma has not been recognized as a disease entity but regarded as an incidental finding at the time of hernia repair, because it presents groin symptoms and clinical findings indistinguishable from those of inguinal hernia. We report the successful treatment of case of huge pure spermatic-cord lipoma originally misdiagnosed as inguinal hernia. The patients had t...

1 Clain A. Traumatic hernia. BrJtSurg 1964;51:549-50. 2 Atiemo EA, Goswami G. Traumatic ventral hernia. J Trauma 1974;14:181-2. 3 Dajee H, Nicholson DM. Traumatic abdominal hernia. Trauma 1979;19:710-1 1. 4 Payne DD, Resnicoff SA, States JD, Williams JS. Seat belt abdominal wall muscular avulsion. J Trauma 1 973;13:262-7. 5 Malangoni M, Condon RE. Traumatic abdominal wall hernia. I Trauma 1983;...

OBJECTIVES Several clinical factors; overweight, male gender and increasing age, have been implicated as the etiology of hiatal hernia. Esophageal shortening due to acid perfusion in the lower esophagus has been suggested as the etiological mechanism. However, little is known about the correlation between gastric acidity and sliding hiatus hernia formation. This study examined whether increased...

Spigelian hernia was named after the Belgian anatomist Adriaan van den Spieghel who first described the semilunar line in 1645. Spigelian hernia remains an exceedingly rare abdominal wall defect amongst all the abdominal wall hernias. It has a reported incidence of 0.2 to 2% in the literature. Clinical diagnosis of Spigelian hernia remains a challenge to all clinicians due to its vague and non-...

BACKGROUND The aetiology and pathogenesis of abdominal wall hernia formation is complex. Optimal treatment of hernias depends on a full understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in their formation. The aim of this study was to review the literature on specific collagen alterations in abdominal wall hernia formation. METHODS A computer-assisted search of the medical databases...

BACKGROUND a small number of reports have suggested that inpatients with inguinal hernia, certain pelvic anatomical traits prevail, which are characterized by the low position of the groin, resulting in a marked verticality of the inguinal fold.Based on this notion we investigated a possible correlation of this anatomical characteristic with hernia development, by applying a simple clinical res...