abstract background: determination of transgenic embryos from non transgenic embryos sibling is an important step in producing homozygous transgenic mice. these steps need by pcr or southern blotting followed extraction of dna, but both techniques require skill and consume time. objective: the aim of this study was simulation of high accuracy method using novel enhanced green fluorescent protei...

the impact of price changes (at a level of market) on the other market levels (transfer of prices) will affect welfare of producers, marketing agents as well as consumers. in this study, asymmetric tea market is investigated through an application of johansen co-integration analysis and error correction model (ecm model) to time series of 1976-2009. co integration method used in the import mark...

This study examines the effect of Exchange Rate Fluctuation and Foreign Reserves on Macroeconomics Performance in Nigeria from 1980-2019. The variables interest include External Debt, Reserves, Rate, Debt Servicing Government Expenditure were analyzed using co-integration, auto-redistribution lag model (ARDL) Granger Causality test to understand long short run relationship between variables. Re...

Abstract India’s FDI situation is presently seeing a steady move with liberalized reforms over the recent couple of years and an alluring investment atmosphere having beneficial outcome inflows. The main purpose this study to determine nexus between macroeconomic variables Foreign Direct Investment inflows in India from 1980 2016, applying Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) testing approach ...

The study focuses on investigating the long-term and short-term effect of uncertainty, financial development FDI inflow Pakistan during period 2001–2019. To achieve objective this study, we obtained data from World Development Indicators (WDI) European policy uncertainty index’s websites. dependent variable was inflow. Experimental variables are development. stationarity testing revealed that E...

Article history: The study investigates the impact of trade openness on economic growth in the long run. We apply the ARDL Accepted 28 July 2012 bounds testing approach to test for a long run relationship and the augmented production function by incorporating financial development as an additional determinant of economic growth using the framework of

The Indian Banking landscape is vast and complex. monolithic public sector banks single unit co-operative comprise two distinct ends of the spectrum, with private banks, regional rural foreign populating intermediate space. complexity banking system can be assessed from its pure bandwidth, straddling 21 SBI seven associates, 25 29 around 100 1800 urban banks. Between them, these have deposits R...