نتایج جستجو برای: arid rangelands

تعداد نتایج: 20677  

Abdol Reza Bahremand Adel Sepehry Ahmad Abedi Servestani Ali Reza Massah Bavani Amir Saadatfar, Hossein Barani

Rangelands are one of the most vulnerable parts concerning the climatechanges‟ impacts. These impacts are even stronger in the arid and semi-arid areas whererangeland ecosystems are in critical conditions. Therefore, it is crucial to figure out theactual dynamics of climate variations on the rangelands. The aim of this research was todetermine climate changes in Khabr rangeland, Kerman, Iran. S...

Journal: :Environmental Modelling and Software 2006
J. E. Gross R. R. J. McAllister N. Abel D. M. Stafford Smith Yiheyis Maru

Models that seek to guide decisions on policy in rangelands must address the close links between ecological, economic, and social processes, and the adaptation of participants through time. We used an agent-based modeling approach to implement a parsimonious conceptual model of rangelands that includes biophysical processes central to the functioning of rangelands, commercial enterprises, and i...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
فریبا علوی زاده دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مرتع داری، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد کمال الدین ناصری استادیار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد علی گلکاریان استادیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد علی طویلی دانشیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران

soil erosion is a main hazard in most area of the country specially in arid and semi-arid regions and itis very important because of sedimentation, pollution, increased flooding and its negative effects onsoil productivity. one of the features of arid and semi-arid areas is the presence of low cover ofvascular plants. these empty spaces are usually good niches for biological soil crusts or cryp...

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2016
Urs P Kreuter Alan D Iwaasa Gene L Theodori R James Ansley Robert B Jackson Lauchlan H Fraser M Anne Naeth Susan McGillivray Edmundo Garcia Moya

To reduce dependence on foreign oil reserves, there has been a push in North America to develop alternative domestic energy resources. Relatively undeveloped renewable energy resources include biofuels and wind and solar energy, many of which occur predominantly on rangelands. Rangelands are also key areas for natural gas development from shales and tight sand formations. Accordingly, policies ...

2006
Tarah S. Sullivan Mary E. Stromberger Mark W. Paschke

Approximately 70,150 dry Mg of biosolids from over 450 wastewater treatment facilities are applied to the semi-arid rangelands of Colorado every year. Research on semi-arid grassland responses to biosolids has become vital to better understand ecosystem dynamics and develop effective biosolids management strategies. The objectives of this study were to determine the long-term (w12 years) effect...

Journal: Desert 2018
D. Akhzari, N. Kalantari Sh. Mahdavi

     As an herbaceous, perennial, and evergreen plant, Vetiver Grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides L.) can be used for the improvement and development of arid and semi-arid rangelands. To assess the interaction effect of organic and biological fertilizers on the growth and physiological traits of Vetiver grass, the dry weight of shoots and roots, essential oils, chlorophyll, carotenoids, and proline...

Introduction: in addition to pasture grazing, animals are fed on such sources as manual forage, farm straw, etc. Therefore, due to various socio-economic reasons, overgrazing and forage shortage exert adverse effects on rangelands, leading to their degradation. On the other hand, excessive exploitation of rangelands and changes in their use has led to the expansion of invasive species, altering...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Rob Alkemade Robin S Reid Maurits van den Berg Jan de Leeuw Michel Jeuken

Biodiversity in rangelands is decreasing, due to intense utilization for livestock production and conversion of rangeland into cropland; yet the outlook of rangeland biodiversity has not been considered in view of future global demand for food. Here we assess the impact of future livestock production on the global rangelands area and their biodiversity. First we formalized existing knowledge ab...

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2013
ezatollah moradi gholam ali heshmati ali hosein bahramian

rangeland health assessment provides qualitative information on ecosystemattributes. we examined changes in rangeland health in the zagros semi-arid rangelands ofiran at fixed sites between 2001 and 2011, over the 10-year period. the rangelandfragments significantly declines in the quality of the vegetation, and changes in plantspecies were driven largely by seasonality, and to a lesser extent,...

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