Recently, the use of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique for the reconstruction of microwave images has received increasing interest from the optimization community due to its simplicity in implementation and its inexpensive computational overhead. However, the basic PSO algorithm is easily trapping into local minimum and may lead to the premature convergence. When a local optimal s...

This paper presented a hybrid optimal estimation algorithm for solving multi-level thresholding problems in image segmentation. The distribution of image intensity is modeled as a random variable, which is approximated by a mixture Gaussian model. The Gaussian’s parameter estimates are iteratively computed by using the proposed PSO + EM algorithm, which consists of two main components: (i) glob...

Particle Swarm Optimizer, PSO, exhibits good performance for optimization problem, although, PSO can not guarantee convergence of a global minimum, even a local minimum. However, there are some adjustable parameters and restrictive conditions which can affect performance of the algorithm. In this paper, a new adaptive PSO algorithm—Balloon PSO (BPSO) is proposed. The sufficient conditions for a...

A branch and bound-PSO hybrid algorithm for solving integer separable concave programming problems is proposed, in which the lower bound of the optimal value was determined by solving linear programming relax and the upper bound of the optimal value and the best feasible solution at present were found and renewed with particle swarm optimization (PSO). It is shown by the numerical results that ...

Network traffic flow prediction model is fundamental to the network performance evaluation and the design of network control scheme which is crucial for the success of high-speed networks. Aiming at shortcoming of the conventional network traffic time series prediction model and the problem that BP training algorithms easily plunge into local solution, a network traffic prediction model based o...

PSO is a robust and stochastic optimization technique based on the movement and the intelligence of the swarms. PSO is inspired with social behavior of bird flocking and fish schooling. PSO algorithm is applied to solve the real world complex optimization problems. So many real world optimization problems are solved by using different combinations and variations of PSO algorithms. In this paper...

The paper proposes an approach to optimize the connection weights and network structure of BP neural network (BPNN) which based on improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. For each network structure, the algorithm generates a series of particles which consist of connection weights and threshold values, and selects the best network structure according to the improved PSO algorithm. ...

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) with elite PSO parameters has been developed for power flow analysis under practical constrained situations. Multiple solutions of the power flow problem are useful in voltage stability assessment of power system. A method of determination of multiple power flow solutions is presented using a hybrid of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and local search techniqu...

The Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) algorithm consists of a population (or swarm) of particles that are “flown” through an n-dimensional space in search of a global best solution to an optimisation problem. PSO operates in Cartesian space, producing Cartesian solution vectors. By making use of an appropriate mapping function the algorithm can be modified to search in polar space. This mapping...