نتایج جستجو برای: biocontrol

تعداد نتایج: 5526  

Journal: :Microbial Biotechnology 2013

2009
Kate A. Nishijima

First of all, since the area of biological control is so vast, I will be restricting my talk to the area of biocontrol of postharvest fruit pathogens. Fungicides are a primary means of controlling postharvest diseases. However, as a result of public concern about the presence of synthetic chemicals in our food supply and environment, several fungicides have been banned by the U. S. Environmenta...

2016
Shumei Zhang Wei Jiang Jing Li Liqiang Meng Xu Cao Jihua Hu Yushuai Liu Jingyu Chen Changqing Sha

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens TF28 is a biocontrol endophytic bacterium that is capable of inhibition of a broad range of plant pathogenic fungi. The strain has the potential to be developed into a biocontrol agent for use in agriculture. Here we report the whole-genome shotgun sequence of the strain. The genome size of B. amyloliquefaciens TF28 is 3,987,635 bp which consists of 3754 protein-codin...

Journal: :حفاظت گیاهان 0
سمیه الوانی حمید روحانی ماهرخ فلاحتی رستگار مسعود احمدزاده

abstract the role of fluorescent pseudomonads in biocontrol of take-all disease caused by gaeumannomyces graminis var.tritici (ggt) has been the subject of many researchs in the recent years. biofilm formation in fluorescent pseudomonads play an important role in biocontrol disease. for this purpose,130 strains of fluorescent pseudomonads isolated from wheat rhizosphere in different regions of ...

2008
Marianne Elliott Simon Shamoun

Biological control products were tested in vitro with six isolates of Phytophthora ramorum. These isolates were geographically diverse and were selected based on their pathogenicity to detached Rhododendron leaves. In addition to five commercially available biocontrol products, nine species of Trichoderma were tested. The in vitro tests included dual culture methods and detached Rhododendron le...

Journal: :Science 2001
M L Henneman J Memmott

To examine the community-wide effects of introduced biocontrol agents on Kauai Island, Hawaii, we constructed quantitative food webs showing interactions among plants, moths, and moth parasitoids in a native forest. Eighty-three percent of parasitoids reared from native moths were biological control agents, 14% were accidental immigrants, and 3% were native species. Although parasitism by biolo...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2007
David M Weller

ABSTRACT Pseudomonas spp. are ubiquitous bacteria in agricultural soils and have many traits that make them well suited as biocontrol agents of soilborne pathogens. Tremendous progress has been made in characterizing the process of root colonization by pseudomonads, the biotic and abiotic factors affecting colonization, bacterial traits and genes contributing to rhizosphere competence, and the ...

Journal: :Science 2005
John S Reader Phillip T Ordoukhanian Jung-Gun Kim Valerie de Crécy-Lagard Ingyu Hwang Stephen Farrand Paul Schimmel

Crops can be devastated by pathogenic strains of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that cause crown gall tumors. This devastation can be prevented by the nonpathogenic biocontrol agent A. radiobacter K84, which prevents disease by production of the "Trojan horse" toxin agrocin 84, which is specifically imported into tumorgenic A. tumefaciens strains to cause cell death. We demonstrate that this biocont...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
abbas mohammadi

objective: importance of management of gardens weeds is an issue that unfortunately has less been investigated by weeds researchers of country. one of the most important restrictive agents of cultivated surface and producing crops of citrus orchards are weeds. methods: in this investigation, isolates of fusarium solani were recovered from diseased broomrape collected from tomato, eggplant, melo...

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