Abstract A discrete-forcing immersed boundary method with permeable membranes is developed to investigate the effect of lubrication on permeations solute and solvent through membrane. The permeation models are incorporated into discretisation at fluid cells including membrane, discretised equations for pressure Poisson equation convection–diffusion represented discontinuities validity proposed ...

Abstract Polyamide composite reverse osmosis (RO) membranes occupy an important position in water treatment. However, membrane fouling, especially biofouling, can lead to a significant decrease permeability. Therefore, reducing biological contamination is and property of RO membrane. In this article, hypothesis on the development new kind for antibacterial purposes was prepared by modification ...

Treatment of landfill leachate is challenging, due to its characteristics such as age, dumping place, composition and origin of wastes. For this reason, the application of hybrid processes is helpful for complete treatment of contaminants present in the leachates. The addition of membrane operations to biological treatment technology offers new advantages for this method. For this aim, a bench-...

Membrane computing is a field in computer science that is inspired from the structure and the processes of living cells and is being considered as an alternative in solving the limitations in conventional mathematical approaches by taking into consideration its essential features that are of interest for research in systems biology. Advancements in computability make it feasible to handle huge ...