نتایج جستجو برای: bottom up approach
تعداد نتایج: 2136727 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper explores the future opportunities for combine ambient e-service with leisure industry. Contrast to traditional leisure service delivery method, our proposed service innovation focus on the bottom-up collaborative solutions which enable leisure activity participants to cooperate with nearby users and encourage information sharing and experience co-creation. We introduce a collaborativ...
In this paper we propose an innovation model for the collaboration between SME and public research institutions in order to enhance knowledge transfer and to foster the creation of a regional innovation network. A third aspect is to enhance a more intense cooperation in the public research sector between institutions and departments. In this paper we discuss the term innovation and describe the...
The relationship between individual cognition and cultural phenomena at the society level can be transformed by cultural transmission (Kirby, Dowman, & Griffiths, 2007). Top-down models of this process have typically assumed that individuals only adopt a single linguistic trait. Recent extensions include ‘bilingual’ agents, able to adopt multiple linguistic traits (Burkett & Griffiths, 2010). H...
Offering service bundles to the market is a promising option for service providers to strengthen their competitive advantages, cope with dynamic market conditions and deal with heterogeneous consumer demand. Although the expected positive effects of bundling strategies and pricing considerations for bundles are covered well by the available literature, limited guidance can be found regarding th...
Scientific publications are currently the only means to disseminate the details of biomedical experiments across the life sciences research community. With the ever increasing volume of scientific publications, life scientists and curators of life science knowledge bases are often confronted with the daunting task of sifting through hundreds of relevant publications to apprise themselves of the...
This paper addresses the bottom-up influence of local image information on human eye movements. Most existing computational models use a set of biologically plausible linear filters, e.g., Gabor or Difference-of-Gaussians filters as a front-end, the outputs of which are nonlinearly combined into a real number that indicates visual saliency. Unfortunately, this requires many design parameters su...
People are remarkably smart: they know language, possess complex skills, and function in a complex dynamic environment. However, they do not exhibit evidence of this knowledge at birth and one of the central and most interesting issues in the study of human cognition is the question of how people acquire this knowledge in the course of development. One possibility is that sensory and cognitive ...
Mobile systems operate in a resource-scarce environment and thus must adapt to external conditions; all layers must make cost-based decisions about what mode of operation to use in response to performance feedback. This paper focuses on the generic interface between adjacent layers (client and server) in a multi-level hierarchy. The Adaptive Research Contracts (ARC) framework uses a bottom-up a...
In this paper, we endorse and advance an emerging bottomup approach to game studies that utilizes techniques from natural language processing. Our contribution is threefold: we present the first complete review of the growing body of work through which this methodology has been innovated; we present a latent semantic analysis model that constitutes the first application of this fundamental bott...
Online social platforms, e-commerce sites and technical fora support the unfolding of informal exchanges, e.g. debates or discussions, that may be topic-driven or serendipitous. We outline a methodology for analysing these exchanges in computational argumentation terms, thus allowing a formal assessment of the dialectical validity of the positions debated in or emerging from the exchanges. Our ...
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