We obtain exact results for correlation functions of primary operators in the two-dimensional conformal field theory of a scalar field interacting with a critical periodic boundary potential. Amplitudes involving arbitrary bulk discrete primary fields are given in terms of SU(2) rotation coefficients while boundary amplitudes involving discrete boundary fields are independent of the boundary in...

In quantum theory Hamilton operators with spininteractions have a long history [1 – 5]. Triple spin interaction have been studied by several authors [6 – 19]. Iglói [6] investigated an Ising model with three-spin interaction by finite-size scaling and applying free boundary conditions. Vanderzande and Iglói [7] studied the critical behaviour and logarithmic corrections of a quantum model with t...

We introduce a long-range particle and spin interaction into the standard Bariev model and show that this interaction is equivalent to a phase shift in the kinetic term of the Hamiltonian. When the particles circle around the chain and across the boundary, the accumulated phase shift acts as a twist boundary condition with respect to the normal periodic boundary condition. This boundary phase t...

The early evolution of an initially columnar vortex normal to a solid wall was examined. The vortex was generated by a pair of ¯aps in a water tank. Detrimental effects from the wall during the vortex generation were avoided by producing the vortex normal to a free surface and subsequently bringing a horizontal plate into contact with the surface. Digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) measu...

A statistical investigation of the location of onset of intermediate and gyrating ion populations in the Earth's foreshock is presented based on Fixed Voltage Analyzer data from ISEE 1. This study reveals the existence of a spatial boundary for intermediate and gyrating ion populations that coincides with the reported ULF wave boundary. This boundary position in the Earth's foreshock depends st...

Boundary layer bleed has conventionally been used to control separation due to shock wave / boundary layer interactions (SBLIs) within supersonic engine inlets. However, bleed systems result in a loss of captured mass flow, incurring higher drag and ultimately lower propulsion system efficiency. Micro-ramp sub-boundary layer vortex generators (SBVGs) arranged in a spanwise array have been propo...

We analyze the well-posedness of a flow-plate interaction considered in [22, 24]. Specifically, we consider the Kutta-Joukowski boundary conditions for the flow [20, 28, 26], which ultimately give rise to a hyperbolic equation in the half-space (for the flow) with mixed boundary conditions. This boundary condition has been considered previously in the lowerdimensional interactions [1, 2], and d...

CBIR systems designed for medical applications often require that a human in the loop demarcate the pathology bearing regions in the image, since fully automatic extraction of such regions is still not possible. In our CBIR system for the domain of HRCT images of the lung, physicians did not find this interaction too onerous since the boundary surrounding a pathology bearing region did not have...