Gaea[NNHF] is an instance of organic programming methodology, as Smalltalk is of object oriented programming. In the case of object oriented programming, there are combinations with procedural language (Smalltalk, C++), functional programming (LOOPS), and logic programming (ESP[Chi83]). The same variety of combinations are possible in organic programming. Gaea is a logic programming language.

The original version of the C++ class library C – XSC [4] is about ten years old. But in the last decade the underlying programming language C++ has been developed significantly. Since November 1998 the C++ standard [3] is available and more and more compilers support (most of) the features of this standard. The new version C – XSC 2.0 [2] conforms to the C++ standard. For those who are not fam...

Backtrack programming is such a powerful technique for problem solving that a number of languages, especially in the area of artificial intelligence, have built-in facilities for backtrack programming. This paper describes CBack, a simple, but general tool for backtrack programming in the programming language C. The use of the tool is illustrated through examples of a tutorial nature. In additi...

in the work we discuss the benefit of using bitwise operations in programming. Some interesting examples in this respect have been shown. What is described in detail is an algorithm for sorting an integer array with the substantial use of the bitwise operations. Besides its correctness we strictly prove that the described algorithm works in time O(n). In the work during the realization of each ...

Comparison of programming languages is a common topic of discussion among software engineers. Multiple programming languages are designed, specified, and implemented every year in order to keep up with the changing programming paradigms, hardware evolution, etc. In this paper we present a comparative study between six programming languages: C++, PHP, C#, Java, Python, VB ; These languages are c...

The C Object System (COS) is a small C library which implements high-level concepts available in CLOS, OBJECTIVEC and other object-oriented programming languages: uniform object model (class, metaclass and property-metaclass), generic functions, multi-methods, delegation, properties, exceptions, contracts and closures. COS relies on the programmable capabilities of the C programming language to...

With the growing popularity of the Java programming language for both client and server side applications in network centric computing, there is a rising need for programming libraries that can be easily integrated into Java programs. Many mature programming libraries exist for the C programming language. This paper surveys approaches to the migration of C source code to Java and evaluates thei...

Distributed applications have fostered the standardization of application programming interfaces for the underlying communication services. Three popular communication modelsremote procedure calls, messaging and queuing, and conversations-support distributed applications across different networking protocols and physical media. Access to the conversational services of Advanced Programto-Program...

C++ has adopted the ANSI C preprocessor. Its limitations have been widely recognised. FOG, a meta-compiler for a super-set of C++, provides replacement preprocessing and introduces static meta-programming, while preserving the spirit of C++. Implementation of preprocessor functionality in an Object-Oriented style eliminates unnecessary replication from practical C++ programs and supports meta-l...

The most severe problem in cross-programming languages is feature extraction due to different tokens programming languages. To solve this problem, we propose a cross-programming-language vulnerability detection method paper, IRC-CLVul, based on intermediate representation and combined features. Specifically, first converted programs into unified LLVM (LLVM-IR) provide classification basis for A...