We present a modified GPU (graphics processing unit) version of MrBayes, called ta(MC)(3) (GPU MrBayes V3.1), for Bayesian phylogenetic inference on protein data sets. Our main contributions are 1) utilizing 64-bit variables, thereby enabling ta(MC)(3) to process larger data sets than MrBayes; and 2) to use Kahan summation to improve accuracy, convergence rates, and consequently runtime. Versus...

Fluent reading requires successfully mapping between visual orthographic and auditory phonological representations and is thus an intrinsically cross-modal process, though reading difficulty has often been characterized as a phonological deficit. However, recent evidence suggests that orthographic information influences phonological processing in typical developing (TD) readers, but that this e...

In this paper, attention is on the basic factors that come into force in determining whether or not vowel will elide and which of V1 V2 a sequence should disappear any environment. This paper also examines phonological, morphological syntactic reasons behind elision as syllable structure process Ikhin language. As case related African languages have been previously described by various scholars...

PURPOSE Several empirical studies suggest that children who stutter, when compared to typically fluent peers, demonstrate relatively subtle, yet robust differences in phonological encoding. Phonological encoding can be measured through the use of tasks that reflect the underlying mechanisms of phonological processing, such as phonological awareness. This study investigated the phonological enco...

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This paper presents a Software Engineering tool set for developing process-oriented Internet applications. This paper also presents experiences using this tool set to implement two industry quality business processes. These experiences provide practical Software Engineering principles for implementing Internetbased business processes: adaptable e-business connections, interconnected business-pr...