نتایج جستجو برای: capacity withholding
تعداد نتایج: 279963 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Several authors have recently defended the thesis that whether someone knows something can depend on actual or perceived practical factors of her situation, in addition to whether she believes it, the reasons for which she believes it, the available evidence, the truth-conduciveness of her environment, whether her faculties are reliable, and such other mundane factors on which knowledge is ordi...
مقدمه: یکی از شایعترین اختلالات ریوی در بزرگسالان بیماری های انسدادی مزمن ریه (copd) است که شامل برونشیت مزمن و آمفیزم می باشد. شدت این اختلال در تعیین میزان پاسخ به درمان موثر است و لذا امروزه سعی می شود معیارهای مختلفی در جهت درجه بندی شدت بیماری copd استفاده شود که از جمله آنها می توان به معیارهای بالینی ارائه شده توسط american thoracic society (ats) اشاره نمود. شناسایی ارتباطات موجود بین ای...
BACKGROUND The effect on cardiovascular outcomes of withholding angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers in chronic users before noncardiac surgery is unknown. METHODS In this international prospective cohort study, the authors analyzed data from 14,687 patients (including 4,802 angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin II receptor blocker users) ...
End-of-life decisions are made daily in intensive care units worldwide. There are numerous factors affecting these decisions, including geographical location as well as religion and attitudes of caregivers, patients, and families. There is a spectrum of end-of-life care options from full continued care, withholding treatment, withdrawing treatment, and active life-ending procedures.
In many countries, methimazole (MMI) therapy is the first-line treatment in children with Graves' disease (GD). The rate of side effects of antithyroid drugs (ATDs) in children has been reported to range between 6% and 35%. Of these side effects, polyarthritis is uncommon but serious, and can also develop as a part of the antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis that is induced...
Decisions about withdrawing and withholding treatment are common in health care. During almost every encounter between health professionals and patients a decision needs to be made about treatment options. In most cases these choices do not pose any difficulty, for example, starting antibiotics when a patient has an infection. However, decisions not to treat, or to stop treating, raise fundamen...
Working with members of the Royal London Trust and its medical council, Len Doyal and Daniel Wilsher have composed a set of guidelines governing the making of decisions to withhold resuscitation from patients. The guidelines describe the procedures that should be followed when giving orders for non-resuscitation and the clinical, legal, and moral criteria that should be satisfied before such or...
a survey between falsehood and forbiddance seyyed mohammad reza ayati [1] hooshang golmohammadi [2] abstract one the important issues of jurisprudence is the issue of withholding judgment and religious restraining order. therefore, each of these orders are of different types. studying these orders and their types and also answering the question of what task these withholding judgment and reli...
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